Religious Sites
The most-commonly practiced religion in Albania is Islam (mainly Sunni or Bektashi), the second-most-commonly practiced religion is Christianity (mainly Orthodox, Catholic and Protestant), however there are also many irreligious, people. Albania is unique in the religious tolerance it has traditionally provided, with spiritual places coming from different religions.

Though perhaps no other country in the world has seen such peaceful co-existence of so many of the world’s religions. Some Religious Sites of Albania Bektashi World Headquarters in Tirana The Bektashi Way is a mystical path whose goal is to perfect man’s soul. History reveals that Bektashism was founded by the Sufi mystic Hajji Bektash Veli in the 13th century. In his time, he had 320 Missionaries who he sent to various places throughout Anatolia and the Balkans. By means of their particular hierarchy, Bektashi tekkes (lodges) played an important role in the religious life of various places of the world.

Bektashi babas and the dervishes spread their mystical interpretation of Islam throughout Turkey, the former Yugoslavia, Greece, Albania, and even established a presence in Egypt, Iraq and Hungary. This value can be recognized in the attitude of Bektashis for being forward-looking in their time, place and culture facing the various problems of the world with calmness and tolerance, aiding in the peaceful interaction with all peoples of faith. Catholic Church Heart of Christ in Tirana Tirana’s oldest surviving Catholic Church is the Roman-style Jesuit church, built by Giovanni Santi (from Udine in Italy) in 1939. In 1967, when all the religious activity in Albania was banned, it was stripped of its frescoes and turned into a cinema.

It reopened as a church in 1991, with two chapels repainted by Shpend Bengu in 1999. Visitors are welcomed in the morning and afternoon. Church of Saint Anthony near Laç The Church of St. Anthony of Padua in Laç (Kisha e Shën Anoit) is located close to the town of Laç, 3 km away. The church was built in 1557 CE in honor of Saint Anthony of Padua, a Catholic saint who was born in Lisbon and died in Padua. This church is famous for hosting the largest Catholic pilgrimage held in Albania. The peak of the ceremony is organized on June 13. Church of Saint Ristoz, Mborje , Korça The Holy Resurrection Church (Albanian: Kisha e Ristozit) is a Cultural Monument of Albania, located in Mborje, Korça District. The church is dedicated to Saint Mary. Early Christian Basilica of Saint Michael nearby Durrës Early Christian Basilica of Shën Mëhill (Saint Michael) in Arapaj: The ruins of the St. Michael Basilica (Bazilika e Shën Mëhillit) were discovered during an archaeological expedition in 1974 CE, which took place 6 km away from the modern city of Durrës. The church is notable for its architectural style, which features three naves, an atrium on the west side and an impressive mosaic covering a surface area of 54 m2.

The mosaic is almost intact and survives in a surprisingly good condition. Not far from the area, some sculptural objects dating back to the 5th – 6th centuries CE were also discovered. Many unearthed coins found around the area indicate that the settlement was in use from the 5th – 14th centuries CE. In 1081 CE, the Byzantine soldiers fleeing from the Norman invasion sought refuge in the church, and it was thus later burned to the ground by the invade Et’hem Bej mosque in Tirana This is the only still existing mosque out of eight mosques that were built in Tirana in century XVIII-XIX.

Its foundation was laid by Molla Bey at the end of the century XVIII, and the chapel was completed by his son Haji Ethem Bey in the first quarter of the century XIX. Molla Bey managed to build the dome of the mosque, unable to finish the minaret, the portico, the plastering and the decoration of the mosque’s walls because he died. His son Haji Et’ehem Bey finished the roof of the mosque, built the porch and decorated the mosques with paintings and ornaments. The chapel was finished in 1236 ‘h (1820-1821) Lead Mosque in Shkodër Located behind the Rozafa Castle, the “Lead” Mosque was built in 1773 CE by Mehmet Pasha Bushati and is one of the most prominent cultural and religious monuments in the city of Shkodra. Of particular significance is its architectural similarity to the Blue Mosque in Istanbul.

This stands it apart from other mosques in Albania, which were designed and built based on typical Arabic architectural styles. Muradie Mosque in Vlora Muradie Mosque is located in the very heart of the city of Vlora. It is a sultan style mosque, with a dome built in the second half of the 16th century CE. It consists of a prayer hall and a minaret built of carved stone. This monument has a harmonious distribution of its windows. Mimar Sinan Aga the Great, an architect of Albanian origin who was one of the most important mosque builders in the Ottoman Empire, carried out the design and construction of this mosque. He is considered the greatest architect of the classical period of Ottoman architecture, often compared to Michelangelo. Muradie Mosque is the only structure that has remained from this master in Albania. Orthodox Cathedral in Korça Korça’s Orthodox Cathedral of the Ressurection was completely rebuilt in 1992 after the previous church on this site, St. George cathedral, was destroyed by the Communist authorities in 1968.

Now the impressive pink building is the largest church in Albania, and the second largest in the Balkans. Inside, the modest white interior is is dominated by a huge carved wooden iconostasis. Also note the Albanian eagles carved into the chairs. The Church of Rubik The Church of Rubik is located on the top of a rocky hill overlooking the small town of Rubik. The church represents one of the most important religious monuments of the 12th – 13th centuries CE. Its construction was completed in 1272 CE and has served as a Benedictine abbey and as a Franciscan monastery. Of particular value and importance are the Byzantine style wall frescoes that adorn the church’s interior.

The Church of Saint Athanas in Voskopoja The Church of Saint Athanas (Shën Thanasi), together with the cemetery, are from 1724 CE. The church was built by five masters from Kastoria. The Church of Saint Mary in Libohovë , Gjirokastër The Church of Saint Mary in Labova e Kryqit has an inclusive cross-style with a typical provincial Byzantine roof type. Inside, the arches on two floors are used to support the roof, thus making reference to some of the churches of Constantinople. The date of origin has not yest been precisely determined due to a lack of written documents, but verbal accounts indicate that it dates back to the 14th -18th century CE.

This is further confirmed by the similarities to churches in Kosturi and Ohrid at that time. The Church of Saint Nicolas in Shelcan , Elbasan The Church of Saint Nicolas in Shelcan (Kisha e Shën Nikollës) is located in the village of Shelcan in the district of Shpati, southeast of Elbasan. Inside the church there are valuable frescoes painted by Onufri, a famous Albanian painter from the 16th century CE. The Monastery of Saint Mary in Apollonia Archeologic Site The Monastery of Saint Mary in Pojan is located within the complex of the Apollonia Archaeological Park. It was built in the 13th century CE. By the end of antiquity, Apollonia was largely depopulated, hosting a small Christian community that built this monastery on a hill, probably the site of the old city.

Byzantine Emperor Andronicus Paleologus the Second reconstructed it. The chapel was built in the Byzantine style. The Monastery of Saint Mary is one of the most beautiful structures of this kind in Albania. The Monastery of Saint Nicolas of Mesopotam nearby Delvine The Monastery of Saint Nicolas in Mesopotam is a beautiful monument located in the village of Mesopotam, not far from the touristic city of Saranda. It is quite accessibile thanks to its location on the national road linking Saranda with Gjirokastra. It is a Byzantine church, reconstructed twice in the years 1793 and 1843 CE. The main characteristic of the monastery is its distinctive defense features.

The fortified wall surrounding the monastery includes rectangular towers. It attracts numerous visitors, as it is near the National Park of Butrint. The Monastery of Saint Prodhom in Voskopoja The Monastery of Saint Prodhom was built in 1632 CE and the Church of Saint Nicolas (Shën Kolli) in 1721 CE. The famous masters of iconography, David Selenicasi and the Zoografi brothers, painted the frescoes of the church. The Red Mosque in the castle of Berat The remains of the Red Mosque are visible to the south of the upper fortress, near the west surrounding-wall of the castle. It is believed that this monument is the mosque that Elvia Celebiu identifies as Sultan Bajaziti’s mosque when he was writing about the castle. The building contains the hall for prayers with an almost square-shaped floor plan and forms a vestibule in front of it with the same width. On the left side of the hall is the minaret.

This placing, different from other mosques, seems to be due to the close proximity of the boundary wall to the southwest. The shrine’s walls, as well as the foundation of the minaret, were built using the of horizontal bricks and one or two vertical bricks between the calcareous stones. The date of the mosque is uncertain, however, based on Celebiu’s data, the technique used and its position, the likely conclusion is that the mosque is from the 15th century CE. Whether Sultan Bajaziti built it, or if it is an earlier construction, makes it even harder to give a precise date. The Turkish garrison was stationed here between the second half and the end of the 15th century CE.

The Saint Trinity Church in the castle of Berat The Saint Triad Church was built between the second half of the 13th century CE and the beginning of 14th century CE. It is the best example of the inscribed cross-type churches with a cupola. It is composed of a naos supported by four pillars and narthex that was built later on. It has side wings made by an archway system, and in the center is the cupola. The church’s walls contain stones, pieces of brick in the lower part and opus mixtum in the upper part. There are also mural paintings in the interior of the church. Church of Saint Mitri in Berat Kisha e Shën Mitrit (St. Demetrius’ Church) doesn’t look like much, but it is interesting, nevertheless. What stands today here was rebuilt on the remains of an old temple in the XVI-XVII centuries; and the murals were painted in 1607.

A porch was built later around the church, on three sides. Inside, the church only has a small naos and altar. The church was entirely built of limestone and clay.The church can be found on Rrugica Shën Triadha, not far from Xhamia e Kuqe and Kisha e Shën Mitrit. Iljaz Mirahori’s Mosque in Korça Iljaz Mirahori’s Mosquewas built in 1484. This mosque is the most ancient monument in the city, and stands out for its historical, cultural, religious and architectural values. It is situated south-west of the Fan Noli Boulvard.

A number of paintings of the Mecca and Medina are hung on the walls. The minaret was damaged in an earthquake reported in the 18th century but has recently been characteristically rebuilt apse is also made of carved stones. Judging from the construction technique, the dimensions and the architectural quality, the church has been dated to the 17th and 18th centuries. Church of the Saint Spiridon in Vuno St. Spiridon’s Church by Scholars Data Service in 1778. St. Spiridon’s Church in Vuno is a subgroup of flat-roofed basilicas, measuring about 19.80 x 11.40 m. It is powered by the central hall and porch that is shown to the west. It is divided by two arcades on stone columns, with three long nave. The roof of the church dated May 3 was temporarily torn down in frescoes.

The King Mosque in Berat Built by Sultan Bajaziti II around 1480, the King Mosque, located within the complex, is one of the oldest in Berat. The mosque consists of a minaret, a hall and a portico while many windows abundantly illuminate the entire interior of this facility. Inside, the building is divided into two floors, whose architecture includes a soothing combination of columns, arches, and colourful decorations. Another extraordinary element of its architecture is the wood carving, which beautifully enriches the interior atmosphere.

The Halveti Tekke The Halveti Tekke within Medieval Centre of Berat, is yet another impressive monument in this complex, and one of the most interesting architectural structures of the city. The tekke was built in the 15th century and restored by Ahmet Kurt Pasha towards the end of the 17th century. St. Mary’s Church in Ardenica St. Mary’s Church (Kisha e Shën Mërisë), on the other hand, is the most impressive building on site. Built with stones coming from the antique city of Apollonia, this church welcomes anyone through the open porch and its columns and arches.

The bell of this church is 24 meters high! The church interior is adorned with beautiful frescoes, depicting scenes from the New Testament, from the painters Kostandin and Athanas Zografi (originating from Korça), while the wood-carved iconostasis by Kostandin Shpataraku and the many icons displayed there add even more beauty and splendor to the church.

Meetings, incentives, conferencing, exhibitions in Albania
A welcoming country with a young and dynamic population. Albanians are ready for helping hand and they are prepared to make your stay pleasant everywhere you plan to travel in Albania. Being part of the “Western Balkan” which is by now one of the most preferable tourist trends in the world. A mystic with numerous fascinating archeological ruins , castles and monuments of cultural heritage, dating from prehistoric times, Illyrians, Greeks, Romans, Ottomans, Byzantines, Venetians, Normans etc. Five sited under UNESCO list of heritage list. Albania is fast developing into one of the most sought after meetings and conferences destinations in the world. The cuisine is another experience. It is very good and delicious. Every region has it’s particular dishes. More over the prices are quite reasonable for both food and accomodation. Albania ic closer that you may think! We are in very heart of Europe and closer with the most important European capitals. The country is a tourist destination all year round. Albania is fast emerging as one of the favored destination for meetings and conferences in the Balkans. It has a selection of world-class hotels and different travel companies that offer this service at is best. Efficiently connected via air , sea and roads, Albania its becoming an ideal MICE destination all year round. Tirana is the main destination for MICE in Albania.

Tirana offer several of congress centers and congress halls and also hotel venues that host up to 1000 people and can accommodate , facilitate business events and meetings to a high standard available on your request . But also other cities like Durrës , Vlora , Saranda, Shëngjin,ect. offer a lot of new hotels and structures and companies able to accommodate and realize meetings and events offering also a taste of Albanian coastline . MICE industry is fast-growing , Albania has become a major centre for regional meetings and conferences.

Thermal Waters
Albania is blessed with all the treasures that nature can offer. High and graceful cliffs, beautiful rivers full of beauty, magnificent coastline and everything else that nature with its generosity gives to mankind. In this respect, Albania is even richer than many countries around it in the Balkans, but even farther in Europe. They are fantastic springs of thermal waters, completely natural and rich in innumerable healing properties for any disease. A golden opportunity for health tourism, with tremendous curative potential and, above all, foreign tourists. A term, still unknown to Albanians, although it is the best way to maintain a healthy body, to cure different health problems and to enjoy the beauties that nature has given our country as well. Rich in sulfates and minerals, they have curative effects on rheumatism, skin and nervous system.

 

Elbasan baths , from the Roman period to the present day
Elbasan wetlands are among the most popular in the country. This is because it is one of the only centers that has used thermal waters near it for decades where health tourism is being developed properly. Elbasan sands are well-known and used springs from the Roman period.Elbasan liquids contain very hot sulfur waters, which are formed at a depth of about 13000 meters from the earth’s surface, at high pressures and temperatures, as a result of the fusion of oxygen with hydrogen and other chemicals. Driven by high pressure of gases, they come to the surface through rock cracks. The analyzes of the waters of these springs have been carried out in a specialized manner by Czech engineers, who have identified high therapeutic values. It treats numerous diseases of the respiratory tract, nervous system, skin, stomach, etc. Elbasan liquors also have cosmetic value.

 

Open Baths of Permet
Specialists consider them the best in Europe. The thermal water springs of Benja, or as the Baths of Benja are called, are located 14 kilometers from the southern town of Permet in the municipality of Petran, only 3 kilometers from the place where the Vjosa River joins the stream of Lengarica. Their specialty is that these are open source in nature.The temperature of these waters is, 26 – 32 ° C.Four sources used for chronic rheumatoid arthritis, a source for gastric disease and a source for skin diseases.One of the sources is also used to treat stomach ailments and the other for skin treatments. Other treatments are for chronic remautism diseases.The water temperature varies from 26 to 32 ° C.Sulfur-based waters have very high curative effects.

 

Leskovik Thermal Waters
Otherwise known as Vronomeros sources. Located 10 kilometers south of the small town of Leskovik. They are thermal sources rich in various salts, which treat several types of diseases.The water temperature is from 29 – 40 ° C. A center has also been set up here that offers accommodation, medical assistance and hotel services.

 

Peshkopi thermal waters
These lichens originate from the gypsum formations of Mount Korabi.There are two sources of sulfur with a temperature of 35 – 43.5 ° C and a flow rate of 14 liters per second. They contain potassium and sulfates.Their effects are fantastic related to respiratory diseases: such as bronchial asthma, bronchitis, reamautism, diabetes, skin diseases and gynecological problems.

 

Bilaj Thermal Resources
These springs are found on the national road Vora Fushe Kruja in the village of Bilaj, near the Gjola bridge.They are the sources closest to Tirana. The sources of these thermal waters emanate from the Ishmi valley deposits.These sources are rich in minerals such as calcium, salts, potassium, iron, magnesium, etc. The water temperature is 55 degrees Celsius.These waters can cure problems of remautism, skin and nervous system.The best period for attendance is related to their location.The two most recommended seasons are spring and autumn, but winter and summer are not excluded. The latter is less recommended due to rising temperatures.Since the diseases that are subject to this type of treatment are prescribed, you should consult your doctor about which bed to attend. After learning all about the benefits of body, health and spiritual well-being, it is time to consider health tourism and utilize the endless resources of our country’s thermal waters. Albania offer also a lot of SPA structures in the main cities like Tirana , Durres, Vlore, Sarande ect.

Traditional Culinary
Albanian cuisine offers a truly unique blend of Mediterranean flavours. Representing a rich historical past, the food of modern Albania has been developed over millennia reflects a variety of influences. East meets west in many discernable ways throughout Albanian culture, but nowhere is it more evident than in the cuisine. The mild climate is favorable for many agricultural pursuits. Among Albania’s most popular are: peppers, eggplants, tomatoes, cucumbers, and an assortment of legumes. The wide variety of fruits and vegetables grown here serves to further enhance this varied fare. These vegetables are combined with meats in a number of delectable ways to form the basis for many Albanian delights. Most often, these creations are baked in earthenware or sautéed, and take one of the following forms: stew, casserole, stuffed vegetables, or meatballs. Other types of dishes blend many vegetables (with or without meat), and can be traced to Asian origins. As in many other Mediterranean countries, olives are a staple in Albania. Although they are most frequently enjoyed on their own, olives combine with many foods and are an essential ingredient in many signature dishes. Types vary by region. Olives from the Berat region are prized for their unique flavour and low fat content. Olives from Vlora, Borsh, Himara, and Tirana are higher in fat content and are more often used for olive oil production. Albanian cuisine also uses a variety of spices to enhance food flavours. Garlic and hot peppers are popular options for flavouring. Often subtle, the flavours sometimes arise from non-spice ingredients such as lemon, vinegar, and/or yogurt. Albanian chefs rarely mix spices, instead choosing one that harmonizes most closely with the dish’s natural aroma. Recipes rarely specify quantities of spices to be used, recognizing that this is a matter to be adjusted based on the other ingredients in the dish. Milk and milk products play a large role in Albanian cuisine, as well. Yogurt is consumed daily by many Albanians and forms the basis for many sauces and other dishes. Buttermilk is also very popular; both as an ingredient or alone, as a drink. Albanian cheeses are unique and also vary by region. The most popular is a white cheese made from sheep’s milk and originating from the south. Similar to feta, it is found in many dishes. Desserts often accompany Albanian dishes, thus completing the meal. Often they are made from a variety of creams and fruit juices, and sometimes use local honey as a sweetener. Baklava, cookies, and puddings are all dessert staples. Another popular option is some variation of sweet or savory dough balls. Boza is a common drink served as part of dessert. It is produced from maize and originates in the north. Particularly refreshing in the summer, it offers a pleasant, non-alcoholic option. Often the most delicious desert, however, is the most simple: a variety of seasonal fruits, served plain, can be the perfect ending to a scrumptious meal. Alcoholic beverages are interwoven with Albania’s history. The most popular and traditional is raki. It is often made from grapes, but can be distilled from a variety of fruits, including plums. The best raki is made in small batches by artisans who truly take pride in their craft. Regions in the south are noted for their grape raki production, while the colder regions in the north specialize in plum raki. Wine has long been produced in Albania, and represents a centuries-old tradition. Through archeological finds, production has been traced back some 3,000 years to the Illyrians, who established a thriving wine industry. Wine production continued to flourish under the Byzantines. Several unique varieties are enjoyed throughout Albania: Shesh i zi, Kallmet, Mavrud, and Malaga. Cognac is also popular here, and a local brand, “Skanderbeg,” has won several international competitions.

 

The Central regions
A variety of wild animal species flourish here. From waterfowl and poultry species to mammals such as wild boar, this rich diversity augments local cuisine. Particularly in the Divjaka Forest, on the Adriatic coast, many game species are hunted and incorporated into popular dishes. Fishing, too, represents an important economic activity and enhances cuisine through the use of these “fruits of the sea.” Sole, bass, eel, and mullet are all popular. The land and climate here support a wide variety of agricultural products, as well. Berries and fruits, in particular, are delicious. Grapes, as previously mentioned, serve as the basis for raki production. Popular dishes of this region include plum casserole, Elbasani yogurt, Tirana stew, baked phyllo pie, and baked rice. Ballokume is a special crumpet-like dessert, and is characteristic of Elbasan. It is masterfully prepared by local homemakers – primarily for the celebration of Summer Day on March 14th. The pastry traditionally combines flour, butter, egg, and sugar to create this scrumptious dessert. The Berat region is home to some of the largest fig plantations in the Balkans. Often, the figs are prepared as preserves or jam. The figs are renowned for their exceptional quality and are sometimes strung together or ground, formed into shapes, and dried. The area of Myzeqe is noted for turkey production and a particular dish called turkey with mash. This dish is available throughout the country, but locals say it is most delicious in this area. What follows is a description of this local delicacy: Clean the turkey. Rub the outside with salt and butter. Bake in a small amount of water and reserve some of this to use in the mash. Crumble the dough (prepared beforehand using maize flour, water, salt and some oil) or the maize bread, and leave it in a pot. Lightly fry a leek or onion, pour the turkey juice and some water and let it come to a boil. Add the crumbled bread and stir until it thickens. Serve the turkey with the mash.

 

The North regions
Corn is widely produced here and serves as the staple for many varieties of culinary delights. Due to the characteristic cold winters, meat is often dried from preservation. Vegetables are chosen for their heartiness, as well, with potatoes, onions, garlic, and cabbage being among the most popular. Traditional dishes include baked rice, risottos, fritters, casseroles, pies, and mashes. Fish, of both sea and fresh waters, are plentiful here, and also are an ingredient in many dishes. Some cities boast unique dishes and have woven them into local culture. Shkodra region, in particular, has several signature dishes, which are described here:

Jahni Meat: beef or lamb is sautéed with onions, garlic, sauce and spices. Traditionally cooked over fire, the sauces are reduced, gradually tenderizing the meat.

Baked Stuffed Eggplant: prepare several medium eggplants by removing stems, halving lengthwise, and briefly sautéing. In another pan, prepare the stuffing by combining crumbled cheese, parsley, flour, and egg. Bake the stuffed eggplants and serve with parsley and tomato.

In the Lezhë region there are many lagoons which provide a habitat for a variety of game species. Many restaurants and homes incorporate the ducks, geese, pheasants and hares found here into delicious dishes. These game meats are highly prized for their flavour and versatility. In the Dibra region, many fruits and nuts are cultivated and incorporated into the local cuisine. Most notable is the plum, which has been used in raki production for centuries. Also popular are cherries, walnuts, apples, and pomegranates. In Kukësi region is very famous the traditional dish called Fli also known as flija, is a dish in North Albanian cuisine. It consists of multiple crepe-like layers brushed with cream and served with sour cream. Among nonalcoholic beverages, boza (a corn based drink) is produced in the north of the country, especially in the province of Kukësi and its vicinities.

 

The South Regions
Albania has a large livestock and animal husbandry industry. The southern parts of the country are particularly conducive to raising animals as pastures and feed resources are abundant. Some Albanian producers have started small scale production of organic meats here, and they are gaining popularity. Dairy farms are plentiful here, as well. Gjirokastra, in particular, is home to several large dairies. Large scale milk production (from cows and sheep) results in a variety of delicious yogurts, cheeses, and other milk products. The region makes the famed sheep yogurt – so thick it must be cut with a knife. Some typical entrees served in the regions around Gjirokastra and Saranda are meat and cheese pies, and rich soups featuring lemon and rice, among other things. Desserts include baklava and many other regional specialties. Olive and citrus trees thrive in the mild climate here. Olives are served as appetizers and are often incorporated into salads and other vegetarian and meat dishes. Raki made from grapes is a part of most meals here, and serves to enhance the local flavors. Raki and wine-making basins unearthed in the Gjirokastra region date to antiquity and verify that the making of raki in this region is a millennia-old practice. In the Pogradec region, the making of wine or raki usually occurs on a small-scale basis in individual households. Often, the recipes used are traditions themselves, and have been handed down through generations. Production takes place in the coolest nooks of the house and enhances the mild flavor of the wine. Fish dishes are renown in the Pogradec region, as well. The Koran fish is sautéed and combined with sauces and spices. Several fresh water species, the sardele and cironkat are fried and enjoyed in great quantities. Also common are nut “gliko” dishes. All along the western part of this region is the Albanian Riviera, where delicious cuisine from the sea can be enjoyed in a truly picturesque and beautiful area. One of the most attractive destinations in the entire country, this area has much to offer and will delight travellers with countless attractions.

 

Wine and Raki
Wine and Raki Alcoholic beverages are interwoven with Albania’s history. The most popular and traditional is raki. It is often made from grapes but can be distilled from a variety of fruits, including plums. The best raki is made in small batches by artisans who truly take pride in their craft. Regions in the south are noted for their grape raki production, while the colder regions in the north specialize in plum raki. Cognac is also popular here, and a local brand, “Skanderbeg,” has won several international competitions. Wine has long been produced in Albania and represents a centuries-old tradition. Through archeological finds, production has been traced back some 3,000 years to the Illyrians, who established a thriving wine industry. Wine production continued to flourish under the Byzantines. Several unique varieties are enjoyed throughout Albania: Shesh i Zi, Kallmet, Mavrud, and Malaga.

Ancient Mosaic of Tirana
The ancient Tirana Mosaic it is believed to have been part of a 3rd century Roman house, referred to by local archeologists as the ‘Villa rustica’. Later, in the 5th and 6th centuries, a Paleo-Christian Basilica was built around this site. It was declared a cultural monument of the first category in June 1973. The ruins of this Paleo-Christian Basilica were discovered in 1972. In 2002, some other objects were found around the ruins of the house, and today they form the Archaeological Complex of the Mosaic of Tirana. It is the only archaeological monument within the city. Some of the ancient mosaics discovered at the site that feature diverse geometrical patterns and depict poultry and fish. It was re-opened to the public on 23 January 2010.

Archaeological Museum Durres
The Durrës Archaeological Museum (Muzeu Arkeologjik) in Durrës, Albania, established in 1951, is the largest archaeological museum in the country. The museum is located near the beach and north of the museum are the 6th-century Byzantine walls, constructed after the Visigoth invasion of 481.

Collection
The bulk of the museum consists of artifacts found in the nearby ancient site of Dyrrhachium and includes an extensive collection from the Ancient Greek, Hellenistic and Roman periods.[3][4] Items of major note include Roman funeral steles and stone sarcophagi, an elliptical colourful mosaic measuring 17 by 10 feet, referred to as The Beauty of Durrës, and a collection of miniature busts of Venus, testament to the time when Durrës was a centre of worship of the goddess.

Reconstruction
In 2010, the Durrës Archaeological Museum is expected to undergo a total reconstruction.Despite the importance of archaeological objects, the museum is not an independent institution and is operated by the Regional Directorate of Durrës Monuments. The museum is supported by the Albanian Institute of Archaeology and the Academy of Sciences and intend it to become a national museum according to archaeologists such as Adi Anastasi and Luan Përzhita, given the historical significance of its artifacts and their illustration rich cultural heritage. A fund has been opened by the Ministry of Tourism, Culture, Youth and Sports to provide the museum with a new research unit, its own scientific staff and laboratory and administrative body. Problems have been identified in the reconstruction process given that the museum is located near the sea faces erosion from the iodine content of salt and moisture and weathering.

 

Bunk’Art 1&2
Bunk’Art 1 contain the Anti-atomic bunker of the Albanian Army during Communist time , that is located near Mount Dajti . The Bunker contain more than 100 rooms and for military and government purpose during a possible Atomic war. Bunk’Art 2 contain an Anti-Atomic bunker of Interior Ministry of Communist era that was projected for the governance of Tirana in case of war. The museum contain more information about the Albanian Police of the time but also for the Prisons , Working camps and the victims of communism . The two spaces are now used as museum of that era but also for happening , exhibitions , concerts and different type of events.

 

Communism Legacy
The legacy of Communism is still visible in Albania, where over 200,000 concrete bunkers dot the landscape. Built by the Enver Hoxha regime over the course of 40 years, these bunkers were designed to thwart a military invasion of the country. While they were of little defensive value to Albania, today they are an interesting attraction to the country’s visitors. Albania’s bunkers can be found in all different shapes, sizes and colors. Main attractions are The Anti-atomic Bunker Bunk’art 1 near Dajti Mountain and Bunk’art 2 near the Ministry of Interior , The Museum of Secret Surveillance of the infamous Sigurimi , Post Bllok monument in Tirana, the Bunker of Gjirokaster, Museum of Dictatorship Terror , Diocesan Museum in Shkoder.

When it seized power in November 1944, the new Communist government took immediate measures to consolidate its power.

In January 1945, a special people’s court was set up in Tirana under Koçi Xoxe (1917-1949), the new minister of the interior from Korça, for the purpose of trying Amajor war criminals.” This tribunal conducted a series of show trials which went on for months, during which hundreds of actual or suspected opponents of the regime were sentenced to death or to long years of imprisonment. In March, private property and wealth were confiscated by means of a special profit tax, thus eliminating the middle class, and industry was nationalized.

The communist leadership in Albania, always plagued by factional division, had split into two camps shortly after it took power. The rift between Tito and Joseph Stalin in 1948 gave Enver Hoxha a Soviet ally with whose support he could now act to preserve his own position, and he soon managed to eliminate his rivals. By June 1948, after several years of Yugoslav tutelage, Albania entered the Soviet fold.

Albania’s alliance with the Soviet Union had several advantages. The Soviets offered much food and economic assistance to replace the losses caused by the interruption of Yugoslav aid. They also gave the Hoxha regime military protection both from neighboring Yugoslavia and from the West at a time when the Cold War was at its height. As Albania had no common border with the Soviet Union, there was no immediate risk of direct political absorption, and the Albanian leadership was in many ways very mindful of preserving the country’s formal independence.

Integrated into the Soviet sphere, Albania entered a period of profound isolation from the rest of the world. “Ndërtojmë socializmin duke mbajtur në njërën dorë kazmën dhe në tjetrën pushkën” (We are building socialism with a pickaxe in one hand and a rifle in the other) was the slogan spread by the party to create a state-of-siege mentality that would stifle all opposition. By 1955, Albania had become the epitome of a Stalinist state, with Soviet models being copied or adapted for virtually every sphere of Albanian life.

However, when Nikita Khrushchev (1894-1971) denounced Joseph Stalin’s crimes and personality cult in a secret report to the 20th congress of the Soviet Communist Party in February 1956, Enver Hoxha decried revisionism. After some shrewd and ruthless political manoeuvering, he managed to overcome criticism of his own Stalinist policies and maintain power.

By December 1961, the Soviet Union broke off diplomatic ties with Albania, and Enver Hoxha, in search of a new patron, turned his attention to the Far East. The Sino-Albanian alliance, which was to last from 1961 until July 1978, radicalized political, economic and social life in Albania and isolated the country even more from Europe and the rest of the world. The People’s Republic of China provided Albania with much development assistance, including goods and low-interest loans, but this aid did not prove to be enough to promote economic growth.

In order to stem the tide of popular dissatisfaction with his rule, Enver Hoxha employed his usual tactic of counterattack, launching a Chinese-style campaign at the end of 1965 for the Arevolutionizing of all aspects of life in the country,” a campaign which coincided with the Cultural Revolution in China.What followed from 1973 to at least 1975 was a reign of terror against Albanian writers and intellectuals, comparable, in spirit at least, to the Stalinist purges of the 1930’s. These years constituted the major setback for the development of Albanian culture. A series of purges kept other sectors of society, indeed the whole population, in a state of confusion and insecurity. With the demise of Enver Hoxha on 11 April 1985, political power fell to his successor Ramiz Alia of Shkodra, who ruled the country with a slightly gentler hand, although with no fundamental change of policy.

The foundations of the Communist system were finally shaken in early July 1990 when thousands of young Albanians risked their lives to seek political asylum in the German, Italian and French embassies in Tirana. Within half a year, the one-party dictatorship which had dominated all aspects of Albanian life for almost half a century had imploded. Political pluralism was introduced in December 1990, and the country’s first multiparty elections were held on 31 March 1991.Incredible as it now seems in retrospect, even to the Albanians themselves, orthodox Stalinism survived unscathed and unabated in Albania for a whole 37 years after Stalin’s death in 1953.

Though a definitive judgment on the Asocialist” period in Albania will have to be left to historians and political scientists of the future, the legacy of 46 years of Asplendid isolation” under Marxist-Leninist rule seems to have bequeathed the country with little more than universal misery and a backward economy. When one-party rule was finally done away with, there was virtually no intellectual leadership left to fill the void. Albania’s tiny socialist economy and its society lay in ruins. The beginning of the 1990s thus found the Albanian nation in a state of political, economic and social catastrophe.

 

Albania’s Bunkers by Robert Elsie
The legacy of Communism is still visible in Albania, where over 700,000 concrete bunkers dot the landscape. Built by the Enver Hoxha regime over the course of 40 years, these bunkers were designed to thwart a military invasion of the country. While they were of little defensive value to Albania, today they are an interesting attraction to the country’s visitors. Albania’s bunkers can be found in all different shapes, sizes and colors. There are some projects to convert the bigger ones into basic hotel rooms, while others have already been transformed by enterprising Albanians, transformed into beverage stands and burger shops. The bunkers have been built into the very fabric of everyday life in Albania, and you will undoubtedly see them during your visit. To understand why these bunkers were built is to understand the totalitarian, communist regime of Enver Hoxha. Perpetually paranoid of an invasion by a foreign power, the Hoxha dictatorship mandated the construction of a defensive infrastructure so elaborate that it would make it unacceptably costly for any would-be attacker. Building hundreds of thousands of concrete fortifications, despite nearly bankrupting the country in the process, was his coping mechanism for this paranoia. However, when we consider that Albania was never invaded during Hoxha’s tenure in power, one cannot help but wonder whether or not his bunker-building campaign wasn’t successful after all.

 

Edward Lear’s trip in Albania
Edward Lear (1812-1888) was a pretty incredible man for his time. Not many got the chance to travel as much as he did back then (if at all), and they especially didn’t get to travel in the way that he did. Edward Lear was an English landscape and portrait artist who taught Queen Victoria how to wield a paintbrush. He also traversed many lands that were curious and indeed very exotic at that time in history. Throughout his life, he travelled extensively in Italy, Albania, Greece, Egypt, and India, venturing along a slow and cultural path, often meeting up with well-placed friends on the way. He was by no means a one-trick pony, though. As well as creating scenes of some of the most well-known landscapes in the world, Lear was also a handy poet and writer, known mainly for his array of ‘nonsense’ works that use both real and made-up words. Today, I thought I’d share some of Lear’s incredible drawings with you, spanning all across the globe from a time we can only imagine. I’ll let the pieces do the talking.

 

Folklore Activities
National Festival of Folklore This is the most important event on folklore in Albania. It is organized in Gjirokastra Castle every four years. All Albanian folklore groups participate together with Albanian groups from Kosova, Montenegro, Macedonia the arbëresh of Italy, Turkey, the United States, Greece and other countries. Folklore groups from other countries as well as international guests participate as well. “National Typology Festival of Saze and Folk Orchestras”, Korça Saze (Albanian traditional clarinet) music is played throughout southern Albania and especially in urban centers such as Korça, Vlora, Pogradeci, Përmeti, Berati, Leskoviku,etc. “National Festival of Rhapsodists and Folk Instrument Players”, Lezha This festival showcases rhapsodists from Northern Albania. It is the only event that is wholly dedicated to rhapsodists and bards who interpret their songs with instruments such as lahuta, (a very special instrument with only one wire ) çifteli and sharki. “National Festival of Urban Folk Songs”, Elbasan This festival is organized every March as a tribune of folk songs from Albanian urban centers where inherited traditional music has been revised through more modern methods of orchestration and interpretation. The resulting sounds and rhythms are therefore more fresh and dynamic and require less of an acquired taste for Albanian folk. The Festival is organized on the first day of spring which is a traditional celebration in Elbasan. Every group competes by representing the music of its particular region. The festival also helps promote the most talented young singers and players of Albanian urban folk music. “National Festival of Iso-Polyphony”, Vlora The National Typological Festival of Iso-Polyphony is a powerful promoter of one of the most original strands in Albanian folk music iso-polyphony. The festival not only helps promote iso-polyphony in areas beyond its immediate reach, but it also helps the regions where iso-polyphony is a tradition to maintain and further develop this wonderful type of singing. On 25 November 2005, UNESCO declared Albanian Iso-Polyphony “Masterpiece of the Oral Inheritance of Human Kind”. “National Festival of Folk Instruments”, Gjirokastra This is a multicultural event where besides the festival showcasing folk music instruments in Gjirokastra Castle, fairs, book promotions, seminars and other events are organized in Gjirokastra’s historical center. The event promotes cultural tourism and local business in the city. “International Festival Multicultural Përmet”, Përmet This is the only international festival of ethnic, cultural and linguistic minority in Albania under the patronage of CIOFF, an international organization that promotes folklore. The Albanian CIOFF branch is located in Përmet. This event is a great asset to Albanian folklore as it helps promote it in the international stage. Përmet was selected to hold a festival for minorities because in this setting a number of cultural traditions from different minorities coexist with each other. Moreover, it is the city where masters of Albanian folk such as Laver Bariu, Mentor Xhemali, Remzi Lela, etc., were born. Beside the festival, a number of other activities such as symposiums, shows and book promotions are organized in the town. By showcasing the musical traditions of minorities, the festival promotes peace and understanding between ethnic groups of the region. Folklore Festival “Sofra Dardane”, Tropoja The festival aims to promote research, preservation and enrichment of Northern Albanian and Kosovo folklore and ethnography. The two are grouped together because the cultural foundation of both regions is one and the same. The competition is held in the town’s main square and in the beautiful Valbona valley thus combining tradition, music and nature. Festival “Oda Dibrane”, Peshkopi Although “OdaDibrane” started only in 1994, now it has become a tradition of humorous dances and songs. The festival brings under one roof Albanian artists from throughout the world. Ancient rites, allegory and comedy are all showcased here at the accompaniment of traditional music instruments. Parallel to the festival, a number of other shows such as photography exhibitions, painting exhibitions and others are organized. Beauty Folklore Contest “Logu i Bjeshkeve” , Malësi e Madhe Years before in Kelmendi area an event called the ‘Log of the Brights’ used to take place. The routs of it are in religious ceremonies that took place in the churches of the villages Selcë, Vermosh, Vukël. Inhabitants from everywere used to come to the holy ceremony. After the ceremony, people went out of the church and all the Brights of that year used to show themselves dressed in traditional clothes that were with many colors.Meanwhile the fist started with a traditional dance of the area called ‘the dance of Logu’. The fist continued with songs, dances, and the nicest bright was selected.

 

Gjon Mili Photography Museum
Gjon Mili Museum The American photographer Gjon Mili with Albanian origin, now has a museum in the city of its origin, Korçë. Many world famous photos taken by the photographer are exposed in the museum. Gjon Mili is known as the photograph who used for the first time electronic flash photography movement. Gjon Mili was born on November 24, 1904 in Korçë. At the age of 5 his family emigrated to Romania. There he did the high school and at the age of 19 he went to America. He graduated in the Institute of Technology of Massachusetts as lighting engineer. During this time he dealt with photographic art. The Museum dedicated to him is in the city of Korca in Albania stabilised at “The Romanian House” just in the center of Korca . Gjon Mili is one of the greatest photographers of the 20th century.

 

Historical Museum of the Armed Forces
The Historical Museum of the Armed Forces is located in the premises of the Doctrine and Training Command of Albanian Army. This museum was set up on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the establishment of the Albanian Army. It contains more than a thousand museum artefacts, from the Middle Ages to the XIX century, decorated with gold and silver, a range of display cases with rifles of various types of Medieval, Renaissance, Skanderbeg’s swords, of Ali Pasha Tepelena, aircraft, helicopters, tanks, four silhouettes, ground artillery, anti-aircraft of various calibers, as well as transport vehicles of different types. The two main pavilions are: the historic era pavilion 1470-1945 and the pavilion of 1945-1990. On the second floor are part of the uniforms used during the years by the Armed Forces to the newest uniforms. The first pavilion, besides the historical values, is also a testimony of the Albanian handcrafts in this area.

 

House of Leaves
New Museum dedicated to the famous “Sigurimi” the Albanian Secret Surveillance Service of the Communism era that was famous for spying everywhere and every person in the Dictatorship time. Built in 1931 and used initially as a clinic, the House of Leaves became during the Communist period a security office used both as a listening post and a place of torture. Today the building is turned into the Museum of Secret Surveillance and aims to portray the omnipresence of the Albanian totalitarian control.

 

Iso-Polyphony
Albanian iso-polyphony is a traditional part of Albanian folk music and as such is included in UNESCO’s intangible cultural heritage list. Among Albanians, all four regions of Lalëria (Myzeqe), Toskëria, Çamëria, and Labëria have the polyphonic song as part of their culture. Among Albanians a related form of polyphonic singing is also found in northern Albania in the area of Peshkopi, the Albanian communities of Kaçanik in Kosovo, the areas of Polog, Tetovo, Kičevo and Gostivar in Macedonia and the region of Malësia in northern Albania and southern Montenegro. The region of Labëria is a particular region for multipart singing. Songs can be of two, three, or four parts. Two part songs are sung only by women. Three part songs are more diffused and can be sung by men and women. Four part songs are a Labëria specialty. Research has shown that four part songs have come after three part ones and that they are the most complex form of polyphonic singing. The Gjirokastër National Folklore Festival, Albania, (Albanian: Festivali Folklorik Kombëtar), has been held every five years in the month of October since 1968, and it has typically included many polyphonic songs.

 

Korca National Museum of Medieval Art
Korçë’s National Museum of Medieval Art was established back in 1980, and houses some 7,000 items of immeasurable historical and cultural significance. Stone, metal, wooden, and fabric items from Albania’s iconography are presented. Also, collections of paintings from the Korça school, are on display here, as well. Housed in what was the Korça Cathedral, the museum is a must see attraction for history and art lovers. The museums objects de art range from anonymous religious icons of the 13th and 14th Centuries, as well as well known pieces from noted artists like; Onufri, Jeromak Shpataraku, David Selenica, Onufer Qiprioti, Teacher Kostandini, and the Zografi Brothers, among the many others. This museum collection is, by far, one of the finest in all Albania.

 

Marubi National Museum of Photography
The Marubi Photo Collection (Fototeka Marubi) now National Museum of Photography in Shkodra comprises over 150,000 photos, many of which are of great historical, artistic and cultural significance. It was compiled by three generations of photographers. Pietro Marubbi or Marubi (1834-1903) was an Italian painter and photographer who, as a supporter of Garibaldi, had emigrated from Piacenza, Italy, to Shkodra for political reasons around the year 1850. There, he founded a photo business, Foto Marubi, with cameras he had brought with him. The oldest photos in the collection date from 1858- 1859. Some of them were published in The London Illustrated News, the La Guerra d’Oriente and L’Illustration. Marubi was assisted by the young Rrok Kodheli (1862-1881) and his brother, Kel Kodheli (1870-1940), the latter of whom took over the family business after Pietro’s death and changed his name to Kel Marubi. He furthered techniques with special effects and learned to retouch the negatives. He also began photographing outside the studio with more advanced cameras. Closely related to the Marubis was the photographer and painter, Kolë Idromeno (1860-1939), of Shkodra. With the help of Pietro Marubbi, from whom he learned the art of photography, the young Idromeno was able to travel to Venice in 1875 to attend the Academy of Fine Arts. However, he could not endure the rigors of formal training and gave up after six months. He remained in Venice though, and worked for a few years as the assistant of an established Venetian painter, returning to Albania in 1878. In 1883, he opened a photo studio with cameras imported from the Pathé Company in France. In 1912, he became the first person in Albania to import moving picture equipment and to show films. In August of that year, he signed a contract with the Josef Stauber Company in Austria to set up the country’s first, rudimentary public cinema. The third generation of Marubi photographers in the family was Kel’s son, Gegë Marubi (1907-1984). He studied in Lyon in 1923-1927 at the first school of photography and cinema, founded by the Lumière brothers, and worked in Shkodra as a professional photographer from 1928 to 1940. He pioneered working with celluloid instead of glass plates. The Marubi photo collection captures and documents northern Albanian history from the League of Prizren onwards. It contains fascinating photographs of tribal leaders, highland uprisings, town life in Shkodra and various public events. Only a few of the photos have been published. Attempts have been underway since 1994, with UNESCO funding, to preserve the collection and make it available.

Birdwatching
Pack the binoculars and bird watch in the coastal wetlands of Karavasta. Part of the Divjake-Karavasta National Park, the lagoon is the westernmost breeding site of the Dalmatian Pelican. For further birdwatching, visit Kune-Vain, Patok , Tale , Narta lagoon , the nature reserve beside the Drini River, home to spotted eagles, spoonbills and herons and also the Lake of Shkodra.

 

Camping & Astrotourism
Albania is one of the best countries for real adventures into the nature . The country offer a lot of camping sites from South to the North and from East to the West . They are furnished with all the necessities in very economic prices, with very hospitable staff , and also with food services for the tourist that prefer visit Albania through their own camper vans or rent just a tent. That is not a difficult thing to tent into the nature , national parks or beaches , in some places can be forbidden so we suggest anyway to contact with the info points of the National Agency of Protected Areas or Municipialities that you visit. At Shebenik Jabllanica National Park (Fushe Studen locality nearby Librazhd town) is offered for the very first time the Astro-Tourism tours when you can also tent and discover a remarkable connection with the cosmos.

 

Cycling and Mountain Biking
For all cycling lovers, Albania is becoming a very good destination to experience natural beauties and unique panoramic views . That exist many type of tours like the Tour of the Albanian Riviera , Unesco Sites , Albanian Alps or just touring around Tirana or other big cities and exloring the nature around. Albania is included in the project of Balkans trail Transdinarica .Also for the Mountain bike lovers The equipment for these sports should be taken with you, as they cannot be rented. Some of the tours are organized in the Albanian Alps, such as Theth, Bogë, Vermosh etc. Another bicycle tour is one which crosses the shores of Lake Shkodër or Tirana sorroundings.

 

Diving
Professional diving opportunities have been developed only during the last decade. The rich underwater discoveries in Albanian seas provide a unique opportunity for divers to explore sea life and sunken ships. Underwater sports centers are located in North of Vlora (Adriatic Sea). Towards the south, from Vlora to Saranda, there are numerous sports centers, where you can practice this growing sport. During the last years, joint Albanian-American expeditions have discovered old drowned ships in the area. The most suitable places to practice this sport are Karaburun Peninsula, Sazan Island, the area north of Saranda, Vlora. Underwater Diving Bay, Dhërmi, Jali, Lagji Cape, Cape Rodon etc. In particular, it is Vlora Bay that ‘hides’ many sunken ships of considerable antiquity. However, the most famous and popular is the Italian hospital ship “PO”, which sank in March 1941 and was shot by a British airplane “Swordfish”. Sunken objects reach a depth of 33 m and a length of 150 m. Another important discovery is in the north of Saranda bay, where a sunken ship was discovered dating back to century III or IV B.C. Large amphoras are also found there. It is thought that this relic discovered is among the best preserved of the Mediterranean. Besides sunken objects, it is also interesting to observe green and black algaes, corals, etc.

 

Sport or Fly Fishing
Fishing takes place on the coast, lakes and rivers. Fishing is a source of income for many inhabitants on the coast. Some of the ideal mountain areas ideal for fishing are: Valbona River valley, Thethi stream, where you can find the marble trout, and the upper valley of Vjosa, etc. Sport fishing with hooks can be done at the mouths of the rivers Vjosë, Seman, Mat, Drin, etc. Another enjoyable activity is also lagoon fishing, especially in the lagoon of Karavasta, Narta, Kune-Vain, etc.

 

Hiking and Trekking
Rugged snow-clad alpine peaks, lush green valleys, sparking lakes, wetlands full of wildlife, traditional villages and a varied coast embracing two seas – the Adriatic and the Ionian Sea – Albania has all the ingredients necessary to develop hiking and trekking tourism. Even though hiking maps and the signposting of tracks has become more common and supra-regional and transnational mountain trails are slowly emerging, for inexperienced hikers it is advised to participate in an organized tour or to benefit from the services of local or experienced mountain guides. There exist also many ancient routes perfect for walking tours or trekking ones like the ancient Via Egnatia that connect Durres with Istanbul or the Ceasar path into the Llogara National Park.

 

Horse Riding
Horse riding is practiced mainly in districts that have high quality horse-breeding centers, such as in Shkodër, Durrës, Tiranë, Elbasan (Cërrik), Korçë, Divjakë, Berat, Vlorë, Fusha e Pelave at Lura, Shishtavec in Kukës, Zagoria area, Vjosa, Drinos valley nearby Gjirokastër etc. The geographic range of this sport is very interesting, as the nature in each of the above spots is combined with certain natural, historical and traditional elements. For horse riding enthusiasts in the capital, there are centers that offer horse riding, such as Mullet, Pezë etc.

 

Paragliding
This aeronautica sport goes back to 1990. Albania’s landscape offers many opportunities for these kinds of sports, which is associated with the suitable topographic conditions and nature of Albania. The best spot for practicing this sport is Llogora Vlora, where the wind direction is favorable. This is also the place where international meetings are held with the participation of foreign paratroopers especially those from Italy, France and others. Besides Llogara mountain , other suitable locations for this sport are Morava in Korce , Dajti in Tirana and Taraboshi in Shkodra.

 

Rafting & Kayaking
Water sports like rafting or kayaking are held in attractive valleys which have numerous rivers and streams. They are particularly popular in the upper valleys of Osum (for rafting). The rafting route includes the wonderful canyons of Osumi. 17 km length of river canyon makes this event an unforgettable moment Another route is the one of Vjosa river. Other regions where such sports are practiced include Devoll valley in the south, Valbona and Shala Valleys in Albanian Alps, Komani lake, Tujanit scale, in the Tirana River, near the capital, at the mouth of Mat river and also the Albanian Riviera (for canoeing), etc.

 

Rally & Racing
“Albania is the Disneyland of the off-road vehicles!” Hundreds of extreme sports enthusiasts coming to Albania to discover the country, share their love of cars , motocycles and engines with other participants from around the world, and test their personal limits. If you have a car or engine that qualifies for the categories applicable for registration to the Rally, get ready to experience Albania from its rugged north to the spectacular south. This may be the best way to explore the country’s wild nature and stunning beauty. Albania and ist wild nature with many paths and roads perfect for the offroad experiences is maybe of the best spots in Europe to participate in this activities.

 

Set & Sail
The main ports of entry are Durres, Vlore, Saranda, Shengjin and Himara are all commercial ports with a few facilities for visiting yachts . There is a new marina at Orikum, near Vlore with some facilities, and a marina planned for Durres area and Vlora area . That exist also many small ports for small boats like in Durres (Karpen) , Rradhima (Vlore), Port Palermo, Jali , Bunec, Ksamil (Albanian Riviera). Albania aim to become a real destination for of marinas with private yachts , sailing boats tourism. Anyway we suggest to visit all the coastline of Albania which is a real gorgeous experience. In Albania also operate many lines of cruisiers that does a tour of Albania touristic attractions. We suggest also the Ferry of Koman lake to emerge yourself in a majestic view of the High Mountains into the lake. Cameras at the ready; take the ferry up the jade waters of Lake Koman. Hemmed in on both sides with rugged and verdant towering cliffs, this peaceful cruise is an enchanting introduction to northern Albania. Wildlife enthusiasts will want to look out for pygmy cormorants, herons and golden eagles.