Luxembourg – Opulent Routes

UNESCO World Heritage in Luxembourg

Opulent Routes — Sat, 20 Feb 2021 07:12:55 +0000

UNESCO World Heritage in Luxembourg

The country of Luxembourg invites you to discover their three fabulous cultural sites, all registered on the UNESCO world heritage list.

The fortifications of the Old City of Luxembourg and its ancient quarters have been part of the UNESCO Cultural World Heritage since 1994. This urban unity joins the historical, medieval, classical and contemporary architectural styles like nowhere else. The capital’s old city, located around the “Bock”, highlights the 1000-year-old history of the fortress. Famous international architects and the military engineer Vauban, contributed over the centuries to the development of the fortification to such an extent that it was referred to as the Gibraltar of the North. The remains can still be visited today and are a unique tourist attraction in Europe with 17 km underground tunnels which can be partly accessed from two different locations in the centre of Luxembourg. And don’t forget to stroll over the Corniche which offers panoramic views of the historic sites and the modern buildings, monuments and European institutions at the Kirchberg district. The capital city of Luxembourg, with its winding valleys, watercourses, bridges and majestic architecture, reflects the mosaic of different styles so typical for the Luxembourgish country and culture.

The photo collection “The Family of Man”, curated by the world known photographer Edward Steichen, has been registered by UNESCO in the Memory of the World Register since 2003. His pictures have one important message: the unity of the people. The exhibition has toured the world for years before being permanently installed at the castle of Clervaux and being recognized by the Unesco organisation.

Finally, the famous dancing procession of Echternach (hopping procession), taking place on Whit Tuesday and uniting a national and international public, was recognized as a UNESCO immaterial cultural heritage in 2010. When Willibrord, the founder of the local Benedictine monastery died in 739, pilgrims flocked to Echternach to pay homage to the missionary. The first testimonials go back to the 11th century. The abbey museum highlights the life and deeds of holy Willibrord.

Since October 2020, the Minett has officially bears the UNESCO “Man and Biospere” label.

Hopping procession of Echternach
Echternach, already famous for its Benedictine abbey founded by St. Willibrord (698), which experienced its days of splendour in the Middle Ages thanks to its gold illumination studios, owes its world renown to its or Hopping Procession. Every year on Whit Tuesday, thousands of pilgrims and spectators gather to participate in this unique cultural phenomenon in honour of the abbey’s founder. The procession takes them to the tomb of the patron saint located in the crypt of the papal basilica in the heart of the abbey city of Echternach.

But what exactly is a hopping procession?
The first time that Echternach was mentioned in history books was with the arrival of the monk Willibrord in 698. He built a new church and a monastery and spent his final years in Echternach. After his death in the 8th century, he was buried in the church built by himself.

Soon after his death, pilgrims started to arrive to hear the miracles which had happened at his tomb. As more and more pilgrims arrived in Echternach the church had to be enlarged and his tomb had to be placed in the centre of the choir.

The first written reference of the hopping saints goes back to 1497 but as it refers to something quite routine, the origins must be from much earlier. The source of this particular custom goes back to the 16th century, when male pilgrims from Waxweiler started performing a hopping dance on the way to Echternach to present their offerings for the Whitsuntide holidays. Only since the end of the 18th century, the procession has been open to women as well.

Nowadays, musicians, prelates, abbots, bishops and 9.000 pilgrims from all over Europe, mostly dressed in white shirts and dark trousers, hop to a polka melody through the medieval streets of Echternach to the crypt past St. Willibrord’s tomb.

The hopping step is sideways and forward. As you have to hop on the spot during a halt, some people thought that the procession was drifting backwards and forward, which is why some believed this to be the original dancing form and why some groups started hopping this way in the 19th century until it was banned during the Second World War. Since 1945, the original sideways and forward step has been in use again.

The purpose of the procession can be seen as an expression of joy or a prayer: a form of communication between man and God which involves body and spirit. It may also be seen as a sign of human joy, inspired by the love of God. To find out what it means for you, try it out!

This special event was recognized as Intangible Heritage by the UNESCO in 2010.

In the museum of the baroque abbey, the information and documentation centre of the hopping procession, and the lapidary museum, visitors and pilgrims can see the distinctive features of the basilica, the abbey, its scriptorium and the procession whose origins have been lost in the mists of time.

Luxembourg, old quarters and fortifications
Experience history
Immerse yourself in the living history of the UNESCO-protected Luxembourg Old Town. It has enjoyed world heritage status for exactly 25 years.

Luxembourg is full of life. With its international flair and the many languages that echo through its streets, it is a modern, vibrant city. Yet at the same time Luxembourg is a place in which history is very much a sensory experience. The remains of the old fortress, the “Gibraltar of the North”, from which the city and country were defended in times gone by, are to be found everywhere. A view of the mighty walls from the leafy Grund district, while strolling along the Alzette past the Neumünster Abbey, is especially beautiful. From this vantage point one can look up at the impressive Bock cliffs, one of the most important UNESCO sights. The subterranean casemates are the longest in the world, with windows carved out of the stone at regular intervals.

Nowadays, the structural witnesses of this defensive past blend harmoniously with the cityscape. Many of them have undergone a metamorphosis. For example, you need to take a closer look and explore the interior to discover the fortress walls beneath the Villa Vauban built in the classical style in 1873. Today’s art museum is surrounded by a lavishly laid out magnificent park, which invites you to stroll and breathe deeply.

A visit to the Dräi Eechelen Museum in the vicinity of the Mudam Contemporary Art Museum is a trip into both past and present at once. In turn, the latter building is a symbiosis of past and present. Surrounded by fortress walls, the museum itself is a modern and impressive edifice by star architect Pei, with exhibition rooms bathed in light, showcasing contemporary art.

One thing is evident in Luxembourg: the UNESCO World Heritage remains are not redolent of a museum but rub shoulders with modernity. A city characterised by tolerance and conviviality, it is a city that is “Naturally Europe”.

At the heart of the world heritage site is the “UNESCO Visitor Center” in the Lëtzebuerg City Museum, a place for immersing oneself in UNESCO world cultural heritage history, its significance and distinctive features. Displays, some of them interactive, show the protected Old Town and Fortifications. Anyone looking out of the window can compare models and drawings directly with reality. And anyone completing the 2.5 km long UNESCO Old Town and fortress walking tour can experience the world heritage site in less than 90 minutes.

Minett
UNESCO Biosphere Reserve
The Land of the Red Rocks becomes a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve

Flowering orchids and lush diverse greenery next to old mining sites, earth coloured red by iron ore, a fascinating landscape: welcome to the Minett.

The southern region is characterised by a high level of biodiversity. From now on it can be called Minett UNESCO Biosphere as it is now part of a prestigious international network of more than 700 biosphere reserves in 124 countries, whose quality is officially recognised by the UNESCO Man and Biosphere label.

The Family of Man
What is humanity? The Family of Man exhibition
What does all humanity have in common? This, no less, is the ambitious theme of The Family of Man. It is a famous and moving exhibition of photographs that has been on the UNESCO World Documentary Heritage list since 2003. It is a manifesto for peace between people. The exhibition consists of 503 pictures by 273 photographers from 68 countries, including Robert Capa, Henri Cartier-Bresson, August Sander and Dorothea Lange. Curated by Edward Steichen and first displayed at the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in New York in 1955, the exhibition has had its permanent home at Clervaux Castle since the 1990s.

Hiking in Luxembourg

Opulent Routes — Sat, 20 Feb 2021 05:59:03 +0000

Hiking in Luxembourg

With plains and forests, lakes and rivers, the landscapes of Luxembourg are as charming as they are fascinating. And there is no better way of exploring them than on foot. Hiking through Luxembourg, will surprise you at every turn: a picturesque village here, an ancient ruin there and incredible views that will take your breath away. There are so many hiking trails throughout the country that you can explore all five regions of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg this way: from the capital and its surroundings, to the Ardennes, to the Land of the Red Rocks in the south, to the Mullerthal Region and the Moselle Region.

Many exceptionally beautiful circular walks are scattered across the country and lead through breathtaking landscapes. The walking routes not only cross Luxembourg. Some stretch beyond as, i.e., the marvellous cross-border hiking trails within the nature parks of Luxembourg. Furthermore, hikers can select between wide-stretched hiking routes of 40 km, 50 km or 60 km crossing different touristic sites or natural sceneries (possibility to stay overnight on the track). Various walking maps group the hiking routes per region or per theme.

MULLERTHAL TRAIL
A fascinating, quality certified trail in the heart of “Luxembourg’s Little Switzerland”

The Mullerthal Region is one of the most popular hiking regions in Luxembourg. Its landscape is dotted with towering sandstone rock formations and crisscrossed by the rivers that created it. The awe-inspiring rocks are also a firm favourite with climbers and have earned the region its nickname: “Luxembourg’s Little Switzerland”. The Mullerthal Trail is an exciting trail with magnificent views. It takes you to all sorts of cultural and natural attractions which are great for families and children. The trail stretches over 112 km and consists of three big loops (Routes 1, 2 and 3) in six stages, each with its own distinctive character. And there are four additional routes called the “ExtraTours” (A, B, C and D) which complete the wonderful Mullerthal Trail. Along the trails you will be impressed by magnificent views over the river Sûre and by beautiful woodlands with rare sandstone rock formations and enchanted castles.

The Mullerthal region – Luxembourg’s Little Switzerland has a very good public transport system which allows the hiker to return to the starting point.

ESCAPARDENNE TRAILS
The Éislek characterized by high plains and steep sloping valleys are located in the north of the country. Far from the industrial heartland to the south, this is a mythical landscape of dense forests and heroic vistas. It is a beautiful place that modernity has left unscathed. See the historic towns of Vianden, Clervaux and Wiltz, well worth visiting, as well as the imposing castles in the region.

Escapardenne Lee Trail & Eislek Trail
A quality certified trail through the Luxembourgish and Belgian Ardennes

The Escapardenne trail crosses the Belgian-Luxembourgish Ardennes and stretches over 158 km, which can be split up into different stages. The trail is divided into two main sections: the Lee Trail (52 km) and the Eislek Trail (106 km), both are certified as “Leading Quality Trails – Best of Europe”. The Lee Trail consists of 3 stages and takes you from Ettelbruck to Kautenbach. In Kautenbach you have direct access to the Eislek Trail, enabling you to continue your route for 5 more stages to reach La Roche-en-Ardenne.

Hiking friendly hotels await you along the trail. Hiking without luggage is also possible on demand, enabling you to hike without having to carry a heavy load. Guided by excellent trail signs, it is possible to enjoy the Escapardenne in the direction you prefer. A trail guide and hiking maps make it all the more easier to escape everyday life and enjoy the nature of the Éislek.

NATURWANDERPARK DELUX
An incredible adventure across borders

Discover exceptional hiking trails along the rivers Sûre and Our, in the NaturWanderPark delux.

This hiking park has nine cross border routes between Germany and Luxembourg, offering some 170 km of superb hiking trails. Each circular walk has its own unique character and charm. The varied itineraries wind through the unique cultural and natural landscapes of the Nature Parks of South Eifel and Our, and the Mullerthal Region. These are some of the most enchanting regions you will ever discover.

PREMIUM WAYS DREAM LOOPS IN LUXEMBOURG
Start dreaming on these three certified circular hiking paths in the Luxembourgish Moselle Region!

Hiking at highest level await the active and recreation-seeking hikers on the three certified premium trails in the Moselle Region. These high quality walking circuits run mostly on narrow nature-oriented paths, past impressive stone formations and idyllic water courses and breath-taking panoramic look-out points with truthful boundless views. Each of the three loops enchant with its own distinctive cultural and natural landscapes.

Along the way you will find numerous beautiful spots to sit down and relax. Or why not take a break in one of the hiking-friendly restaurants, of which there is at least one near every dream loop. Thanks to the strict guidelines of the German Hiking Institute the paths are well signed in both directions. Hiking on the dream loops is definitely a well-being experience!

Hiking in the Moselle Region gives you the opportunity to discover on one hand the remains of the Roman history and on the other hand to stroll along romantic wine villages and vineyards with panoramic views on the Moselle river.

INTERNATIONAL TRAILS IN LUXEMBOURG
Two long-distance European footpaths cross Luxembourg, following the course of the national footpaths. These are the E2/GR5 European footpath, which links the Netherlands to the Mediterranean, and the E3, which stretches from the Bohemian Forest to the Atlantic. Luxembourg is also situated on the Way of St. James (or El Camino de Santiago), a Christian pilgrimage route. On the 160 km Luxembourg stretch of the trail, pilgrims pass Roman roads and watercourses on the way to sites where the cult of St. James of Compostela is celebrated. These include famous pilgrimage destinations like the basilica that houses the tomb of Saint Willibrord in Echternach, Luxembourg Cathedral and Dudelange Castle, which once belonged to the evangelical order of St. John of Jerusalem.

NATIONAL HIKING TRAILS IN LUXEMBOURG
The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg has a network of national footpaths which cover the whole country and link up the biggest tourist sites. There are about 20, ranging in length from 15 to 68 km. These national footpaths are well maintained, and marked in both directions with various yellow symbols on a blue background.

CIRCULAR ROUTES IN LUXEMBOURG
Luxembourg has numerous circular walks, marked with a blue triangle on a white background. They range in length from 4 to 16 km, are well maintained, and they are easily accessible. And because the departure and arrival points are the same, when you have finished your hike you will end up back where you started, which makes things nice and easy for you.

CFL HIKING TRAILS FROM STATION TO STATION
Hikers often enjoy to return to their starting point of their walking tour by train. A great selection of walks in the Grand-Duchy are available to the enthusiastic hiker.

Nature Escape in Luxembourg

Opulent Routes — Sat, 20 Feb 2021 05:59:00 +0000

Nature Escape in Luxembourg

CYCLING AND MOUNTAIN BIKING IN LUXEMBOURG
Did you know that Luxembourgers have a passion for cycling?
Great champions, like Charly Gaul, nicknamed “Angel of the mountains”, stood out in the world’s most prestigious races such as the Tour de France and the Giro d’Italia. Even nowadays, their legacy nurtures the passion of Luxembourg’s inhabitants for this sport. But the country has more to offer in terms of cycling: 600 km cycle paths and another 300 km still to come, 700 km mountain bike tracks, magnificent varied landscapes, well preserved and abundant nature.

You will find that Luxembourg has something to convince anyone who loves cycling. Throughout the country, the cycle paths are well-marked and mostly in remote locations away from traffic. Furthermore, the network is regularly maintained. You see, there is nothing that stands in the way of a satisfying trip. The only thing left to do is to gear up before you ride.

Various regional tourist offices offer seasonal guided bike and mountain bike tours for individuals and groups. These must be booked in advance.

NATURE RESERVES IN LUXEMBOURG
In the Moselle region the nature reserve of Haff Remich presents an inestimable biotope. The nature reserves in Luxembourg are not only meant for hiking, cycling or trekking but are located in small villages with a diversified leisure program. Cosy little restaurants and shops with a broad range of locally produced delicacies turn each visit into a delicious discovery.

Biodiversum Nature Reserve Haff Réimech

Biodiversum: nature meets futuristic architecture
The futuristic nature conservation centre Biodiversum was created on an artificial island at the foot of the vineyards in the Haff Réimech nature conservation area. On the ground floor, there are displays about the history of the nature conservation area and about the underwater world. On the top floor, visitors can learn all about the birds and plants here, other nature conservation areas in Luxembourg, environmental protection and sustainability. It’s a good idea to combine your visit here with a birdwatching tour of the nature reserve, which is of great importance for the huge diversity of bird species here and the wealth of fauna and flora. In summer, you can cool off in the nearby gravel pit ponds.

Natural conservation area "Strombierg"

This former plaster mining site now holds a natural conservation area with a 4,5-km-long nature path. It is home to a range of protected plant species and a rich wildlife. The path is duly signalled and starts under the bridge in Schengen.

THE NATURE PARK OUR

The Nature Park “Our”, officially created in 2005, is located in the North-East of Luxembourg and has a common border with Germany and Belgium.

11 districts with 14,000 inhabitants and a total area of 305 km create a platform for the sustainable development of the region. Other objectives relate to economic development in harmony with the natural wealth of the region and the quality of life of its inhabitants.

In this rural area, agriculture has always played an important role. Several initiatives aimed at improving income and agricultural diversification have been developed.

The Nature Park of the Upper Sûre

Located in the northwest of Luxembourg, the Upper Sûre Nature Park is marked by its artificial lake of 380 ha, the country’s largest drinking water reservoir. This region is also known as Luxembourg’s “water area”, and the reservoir provides the framework for the development of sustainable tourism and leisure activities.

The steep and wooded slopes, which often come right down to the shore, create a very natural and untouched landscape… a great invitation to relaxation!

A multitude of hiking trails and themed itineraries allow visitors to discover interesting aspects of the regional nature, culture and history.

Nature reserve "Beetebuerger Bësch"

Time to lace up those boots!

This forest between Leudelange and Bettembourg seems fairly ordinary at first: magnificent trees, beautiful landscapes and the joyful chirping of the birds to accompany you along the way. And yet, if you trek a little deeper into this welcoming nature reserve and keep your eyes open, you might spot some rare species. The massif forest consists primarily of beech trees, and a path takes you along streams and pools all the way to the Léiffraeweier pond. Be on the lookout for the ashen woodpecker, the black woodpecker and the sea woodpecker.

And at dusk, if you gaze up at the branches and the sky, you might catch a glimpse of a Natterer or Bechstein’s bat. You’re not afraid of bats, right?

Nature reserve "Brucherbierg Lallengerbierg"

A unique walk among butterflies and orchids

Between the municipalities of Esch-sur-Alzette, Kayl and Schifflange is the 267-hectare Brucherbierg-Lalléngerbierg nature reserve—a perfect area for walking, cycling or mountain biking. When open-pit mining operations in the area were finally discontinued, the territory resembled a lunar landscape with bright red soil. There was no vegetation to speak of—just dry, barren wasteland. But little by little, the land has been reclaimed by nature. The rocky ground has been transformed into dry grassland, the bats have returned, and to our delight, there are now more than 500 species of butterflies fluttering among the orchids.

What a dream!

Nature reserve "Dumontshaff"

Discover the Alzette valley
This educational trail invites the whole family to discover the Alzette valley and learn about the forest along the way. No textbooks, no lectures—the landscape is a life-size laboratory. You can learn about the alluvial process and see all kinds of protected birds that are part of the European Natura 2000 network. The spectacular results of the watercourse restoration project will leave you speechless!

Trail leading through the nature reserve: Sentier nature “Dumontshaff”.

Nature reserve "Ellergronn"

From mines to nature reserves
There are certain landscapes that change dramatically over time, and the Ellergronn Nature Reserve is one of them. Formerly known as the Kazebierg extraction zone, located south of Esch-sur-Alzette, this area was primarily used for iron-ore mining until a few decades ago. After the mines were abandoned, the land was transformed into a multitude of habitats, which now host to a wide variety of species. The animals make their homes in the middle of the ponds, in the region’s dry grasslands, in the alder and ash trees, along the banks of streams…no wonder they love it here! The area is also part of the European Natura 2000 network of protected nature reserves.

The perfect place for a hike or healthy day in the great outdoors.

Nature reserve "Grouf"

This 153 ha large natural conservation area fitted with a nature guided path provides a unique insight into the local ecosystem. In these zones covered by beech and oak trees the emphasis lies on natural conservation and renewal, which means that the area is left to develop naturally, i.e. without human intervention. Visitors will find a general information board at the “entrance” of the area, while most interesting locations along the 4.2 km long nature path are listed on a special leaflet available at the municipal administration from Schengen in Remerschen and the Tourist Information Centre in Schengen.

The circular path, which starts in Schengen (under the Moselle bridge towards the German town of Perl), is signalled by an orange-coloured symbol representing a stag beetle on a green background.

Nature reserve "Haard, Hesselsbierg, Staebierg"

The largest nature reserve in the country
The Haard Hesselsbierg Staebierg nature reserve spans three municipalities: Dudelange, Kayl and Rumelange. With an area of 600 hectares, it is the largest nature reserve in the country. What makes it so unique?

The reserve, which is part of the European Natura 2000 network, is largely composed of former open-pit mining sites. After mining operations ceased, it was officially declared a nature reserve in 1994. Since then, nature has slowly reclaimed the land, and today it is home to numerous indigenous species. Once a semi-dry landscape, its grasses have been gradually transformed into paradises for fauna and flora.

There are, however, some remains from the former mining era still visible, offering visitors and hikers a glimpse of what the landscape used to look like. You can see the layers of ore and limestone, and discover the many footprints left behind as a testament to the past. And to help you better understand the reserve’s rich heritage and culture, there are 16 explanatory panels to guide you along the way.

Nature reserve "Manternacher Fiels" A Wiewesch

In the heart of Manternach, the nature conservation centre A Wiewesch welcomes visitors interested in nature conservation and cultural history. The Nature Conservation Centre is located in the heart of the rural village of Manternach in a former farmhouse. A Wiewesch organizes numerous activities and excursions in nature for young and old. On request, visitors can book a guided walk to the Manternacher Fiels.

Throughout the year, the A Wiewesch team offers various biodiversity and sustainability activities. Another highlight of the centre is the production of fresh apple juice, the “Viz”, in October.

Exhibition “Nature Conservation & Agriculture”
The exhibition at A Wiewesch shows the interdependence between nature and agriculture. It presents the conflicts between industrial agriculture, far from natural practices, and nature conservation. Moreover, it shows innovative and proven ways to reconcile agriculture and biodiversity.

The Nature Reserve Manternacher Fiels
The “Manternacher Fiels” is both a national and a European protected area. The heart of the area is the canyon forest, which covers about 57 hectares and is the largest canyon forest in Luxembourg in terms of area. It has not been cultivated for about 50 years. Human intervention in the forest area is limited to keeping the hiking trails open and free. Since 2012, the Manternacher Fiels has officially been a natural forest reserve. On nature trails and hiking paths through the nature reserve visitors can enjoy impressive experiences.

Nature reserve Aarnescht

The nature reserve Aarnescht is mainly known for its high number of different orchid species. The south-facing slopes of Aarnescht create a unique climate, which gives the Aarnescht a Mediterranean character.

Nature Reserve Pëttenerbësch

The nature reserve “Pëttenerbësch” hosts a variety of animal and plant species on a surface of around 67 ha. A special highlight: in the middle of the forest you will find the geographical centre of the country. A 2-hour hiking tour invites you to discover the different biotopes.

Nature reserve Schlammwiss

The 375 ha large wetland Schlammwiss in Uebersyren is the largest, connected reed area in the country. Beside numerous activities during which you can discover this unique nature reserve, there is a bird ringing station allowing important research and studies about biodiversity and nature conservation.

LAKES AND RIVERS, PARKS AND GARDENS
In Luxembourg, lakes and rivers are crisscrossing plains and forests, thus creating unique natural sceneries. The lakes of Luxembourg are true leisure centres. Lake swimming, water sports, fishing or boating in pedaloes, those are just a small selection of the activities offered around the Upper-Sûre Lake, the Lake of Echternach or the Lakes of Remerschen. With their takeaways and playgrounds, numerous smaller swimming lakes welcome visitors the whole year around. What about taking a boat trip on the river Moselle? A playful way to discover the fabulous landscapes throughout the country.

Luxembourg has an abundance of gardens and parks open to public. Several castles and fortifications dispose of a proper park to visit the whole year through. With their botanical wildlife and elaborate sculptures, these parks make for lively green spaces. The magnificently landscaped gardens in Luxembourg are a true invitation to contemplate and relax, far away from the city centre. Just by way of example, one could mention the Parks of Pétrusse with its rocks and ruins or the Central park of Edouard André, a magnificent English garden at the very heart of Luxembourg.

Castles & Fortifications in Luxembourg

Opulent Routes — Sat, 20 Feb 2021 05:58:57 +0000

Castles & Fortifications in Luxembourg

CASTLES, FORTIFICATIONS AND MEDIEVAL FESTIVALS IN LUXEMBOURG
Are you looking for an authentic fairytale destination?
Luxembourg is the perfect place for you with more than 50 castles and picturesque villages. Most of the castles have been restored to their former beauty and invite you to discover the rich historic past of the country.

The power of past Luxembourgish lords and lieges is evidenced by the various castles and fortifications in Luxembourg, remains of the Middle-Ages. Discover and visit not only the large restored castles (Vianden, Beaufort, Bourscheid, Bourglinster or Clervaux) but also the numerous majestic castle ruins revealing the myths and sagas of their time. Medieval festivals, culture, exhibitions and concerts offer excellent opportunities to discover the castles in a perfectly authentic setting in Luxembourg. Walking fans can follow the national hiking trail of the “Valley of the 7 castles” that runs through the idyllic Valley of Eisch in the western part of the country. There, one discovers the seven magnificent castles in a peaceful area with breathtaking landscapes and a spectacular culture offer. You can either drive the 24 kilometres route or follow the traces of the past on an exciting 37-km walk.

Alongside the little narrow streets of Luxembourg-city, you will make your way through the charming old town where the impressive Grand-Ducal Palace opens its doors to curious visitors during the summer months.

Wildlife & Nature

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Larochette Castle

The castle towers over this area and dominates the picturesque little town of Larochette (Fels in German). The buildings of the fortified castle, which dates back to before the 12th century, are perched on a promontory of Luxembourg sandstone, about 150m above the valley of the White Ernz, a tributary of the river Sûre. The oldest part of the castle is the Homburg Manor. It fell victim to a huge fire in 1565 and is still in ruins today. The Créhange Manor is the only building that has so far been fully restored. Temporary art exhibitions fill its historic walls with life. The many footpaths and mountain biking routes in the area offer excellent views over the whole castle complex.

Esch-sur-Sûre Castle

The first written evidence of Esch-sur-Sûre is found in the “Liber aureus Epternacensis”, the golden book of Echternach abbey according to which a certain Nebelungus is said to have donated his properties and serfs to the abbey. This act was written in the third year of Charlemagne’s reign, between 9th October 773 and 9th October 774. On 3rd June 927, Meginaud (aka Maingaud) acquired the site of Esch-sur-Sûre in a deal with the abbey of Stavelot. He erected an 8×8 metre square residential tower as well as buildings for agricultural use.

At the end of the 11th Century, the brothers Henry I and Godfrey I took part in preparations for the First Crusade and hence they could not work on the castle. The last two counts of Esch expanded their castle and its territory considerably. At the time the county of Esch-sur-Sûre included 19 hamlets and villages and extended down to Diekirch.

The first buildings of the castle were thus constructed in the Romanesque period, whilst its development took place in the Gothic period. With the advent of gunpowder in the 15th Century, it became necessary to adjust the defensive system. To this end the whole village was surrounded by a 450 metres long and 1.5 metre thick rampart with two defensive towers. The round watchtower was fortified at the same time.

The castle declined from the mid-16th Century to the 19th Century. After the capture of the fortress of Luxembourg in 1684, the troops of Louis XIV began dismantling the country’s strongholds. In Esch-sur-Sûre, the rampart was not destroyed because private houses were backing onto the walls. In fact some are still standing now, check out the lane next to the town hall.

By the mid 19th Century the castle passed into the hands of citizens who lived there. When Victor Hugo visited the village on the Sûre in the summer of 1871, the castle was still inhabited by several families. The chapel was restored in 1906. Today, only consolidated ruins are left to remind us of the proud history of the counts of Esch-sur-Sûre. The new illuminations give the castle a fairy tale look, well worth the detour.

Clervaux Castle

The majestic castle is perched on the slopes of a rocky promontory, the so-called “Lay”. The origins of the castle are lost in the mists of time. Some historians believe it was rising on a former Roman fort, while others believe it was built on celtic foundations.

The West wing is the oldest part of the castle, it was built in the 12th Century upon the initiative of Count Gerhard von Sponheim, a brother of the Count of Vianden. At the beginning of the 15th Century, under the reign of the powerful House of Brandenburg, Clervaux castle was greatly extended. To protect the southern flank of the castle, Frederic I built the massive Burgundy tower which also housed the castle jail.

Later, the living accommodation was improved, the cellars were converted and -more importantly- the mighty “Witch Tower” was built in the main courtyard for defense purposes. In 1634 Claude de Lannoy orders the redevelopment of the rather shabby dwellings and stables that extended to the north, and has them transformed into luxurious spacious reception rooms, including the Hall of Knights in the Flemish-Spanish style.

A quarter of a Century later, Albert Eugene de Lannoy added administrative buildings, stables and barns but demolished a local church. In 1671 a watchman’s lodging was erected at the castle entrance. Today this houses the castle’s café-restaurant ‘Au Vieux Chateau’.

In 1721 new stables were built to the left of the witches tower. Albert Eugene de Lannoy’s additions were demolished in 1887 and the recovered stones were used to build a modern mansion for the Count de Berlaymont in the park opposite the former castle.

From 1927 to 1930 the castle became private property. In the last throes of the second World War, during the Battle of the Bulge, the castle was badly damaged. Subsequently the Luxembourg State acquired the burnt out ruins and undertook a magnificent restauration.

The Family of Man
A venerable witness to a prestigious past, Clervaux castle now houses the offices of local government, the local tourist office, a marvellous collection of models of Luxembourg’s fortified castles, the Museum of the Battle of the Bulge exhibiting weapons and souvenirs from the 1944-1945 Ardennes offensive (Battle of the Bulge), and a most remarkable collection of documentary art photography, the “Family of Man” by Edward Steichen, consisting of 503 pictures by 273 photographers from 68 countries in an impressive setting of 37 themes, based on love and faith in man, depicting birth, work, family, education, children, war and peace, …

Bourscheid Castle

Bourscheid Castle and Gothic manor house
Bourscheid Castle is Luxembourg‘s biggest castle, an impressive structure with its characteristic round towers. The castle was probably built in the 10th century, and then extended in the 14th and 15th centuries, when the fortress wall was added, flanked by six Gothic towers. Nowadays, audio guides in seven different languages guide visitors round the castle. There are amazing views from the castle of the whole valley around Bourscheid. In the evening, the building is illuminated, creating a fairy-tale atmosphere. The nearby Stolzembourg House is a magnificent Gothic manor house dating back to 1348.

Bourglinster Castle

As early as 1098, the village of Linster is mentioned as a property of St. Simeon in Trier. An ancient castle was said to exist in Altlinster. At the time, the new castle consisted of a residential tower, a chapel and a rampart.

The husband and wife Beatrice Linster and Thierry de Fontoy, Seneschal of Luxembourg, received the castle as a fief of the Countess Ermesinde of Luxembourg in 1231. From the 2nd half of the 14th Century, the family of Orley lived in the castle. From this period dates the conversion of the chapel and the construction of a tower keep on the north side. In 1408 Jean d’Orley, provost of Luxembourg, is invested with the high court of Linster by Wenceslas II.

The construction of the lower castle (House of Waldeck) with moat, fortified gates and two defensive towers dates from the late 14th and 15th Century. In the 15th Century, Linster is divided between the families of Orley, Hammerstein and Bettstein. In 1476 Bernard of Orley II is mentioned as the adviser and chamberlain to Charles the Bold.

In 1477 Henry of Metzenhausen married Mary Antonetta Boos of Waldeck, heiress to a part of Linster. In 1527 Dietrich of Metzenhausen, governor of the Duchy of Luxembourg, marries Joan of Orley, and Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, gives him Linster along with the high judiciary as a fief. Between 1542 and 1544, during the wars between Charles V and Francis I, both parts of the castle are largely destroyed.

As of 1548, the construction of the Renaissance wing on the south side was begun, keeping a wall of the residential tower. Between 1682 and 1684, French troops again destroyed parts of the lower castle.

During the 2nd quarter of the 18th Century, the baroque facade at the back of the courtyard was erected. In 1750 Eve of Metzenhausen married infantry captain Peter George of Zitzwitz receiving the fief of Linster in 1759. From the 18th to the 20th Century successive nobles and commoners own the castle until its acquisition by the Luxembourg State in 1968. Between 1969 and 1988, consolidation works, repairs and restoration of the castle and its outbuildings are undertaken.

In 1982 the association “Friends of Bourglinster Castle” was founded. They organise the Bourglinster Music Festival as well as exhibitions, concerts, lectures and receptions in the castle. The barns opposite the castle have been restored as art workshops. A renowned restaurant is within the castle walls.

Beaufort Castles

Beaufort Castles: medieval fortifications and Renaissance elegance
In the beautiful countryside of Beaufort, you can visit not one but two castles. Not far from the chateau’s idyllic little lake, an impressive medieval castle towers over the scene. It was built between 1050 and 1650. Following major repairs, the imposing ruins opened to the public as long ago as 1932 and today they are regarded as a historic monument. Just around the corner, you’ll find the Renaissance castle, which dates from the 17th century. The fascinating interiors bring the magic of the past to life. The castle can only be visited on a guided tour, which ends with an opportunity to taste the chateau’s famous Casséro liqueur.

Ansembourg Castle

Built from the first half of the seventeenth century as “House Forges” by Thomas Bidart, pioneer iron industry, the Grand Castle Ansembourg experienced a significant transformation in the eighteenth century, when the heirs of Thomas Bidart found themselves elevated to Baron (1728) and Earl of Marchant and Ansembourg and Count of the Holy Roman Empire (1749-1750).

The gardens were laid out in 1750 and are adorned with statues, stairs and decorative fountains in the garden style regular time.

Vianden Castle

Vianden Castle: an outstanding historical monument
Vianden Castle is a real magnet for visitors, being one of the biggest and most beautiful feudal residences from the Romanesque and Gothic periods. The castle was built between the 11th and 14th century on the foundations of a Roman castle and a Carolingian refuge and for a long time belonged to the Grand Ducal family, before passing into state ownership in 1977. Since then it has been restored to all its former glory. Today, Vianden Castle is one of Europe’s leading historical monuments. There is a modern, interactive visitor centre in the entrance area.

Bock Casemates

Bock Casemates: a UNESCO World Heritage Site
The Bock Casemates, a subterranean defence system made up of kilometres of tunnels, is today one of the most important visitor sites in Luxembourg. These underground galleries were initially carved in the 17th century, under Spanish rule, and subsequently twice extended. Visiting the archaeological crypt, the antechamber to the casemates, is a similarly remarkable experience. On account of these impressive fortifications, Luxembourg was even given the epithet of the “Gibraltar of the North”. Discover the tumultuous history of the casemates and take in wonderful views of the Grund, Clausen and Pfaffenthal districts.

Brandenbourg Castle

Brandenbourg is crowned with the ruins of a castle whose origin goes back to the 10th century.

Grand Ducal Palace

As the town residence of the Grand Duke, the grand-ducal palace has unquestionably one of the most beautiful façades in the city (Flemish Renaissance, 16th century). Majestical interior and splendid above stairs (with light design by Ingo Maurer) can be visited exclusively during summer.

Hesperange Castle

The locality of Hesperange was first mentioned in 867 / 868 by the name of Hasmaringa marca and was owned by the abbey of Echternach.

The gallows in Howald as well as a pillory located near the castle until the late 18th Century were mentioned as early as 1277. The castle walls to the west of the keep extend to 18 metres.

It’s likely that the counts of Luxembourg gave the fief of Hesperange to the lords of Rodenmacher in the early 13th Century who erected a castle on this strategic site. When the Burgundians conquered the Duchy of Luxembourg in 1443, the lords of Rodenmacher sided with the French. After several battles between Gerard of Rodenmacher against Archduke Maximilian of Austria, husband of Mary of Burgundy, the latter dismantled the castle of Hesperange not just once but twice, first in August 1480 and again in May-June 1482, only to transfer it on 15th November 1492 to his cousin Margrave Christopher of Baden.

The Lords of Baden -who led the high life- had to pawn the lordship of Hesperange on 29th December 1632 and could not reclaim it until 1740. On 25th July 1796, French revolutionary troops took possession of the castle and the seigniory of Hesperange.

On 25th May 1798 the castle was nationalised by the French government and sold at auction. Subsequently, various parts of the ruins were sold and by 1820 seven houses stood in the grounds. In 1984, the Luxembourg State listed the ruins on its inventory of national protected monuments. They are still owned by private individuals.

Hollenfels Castle

Perched on a rocky spur at a height of 315 m, Hollenfels Castle – which forms part of the “Valley of the Seven Castles” – overlooks the narrow Eisch Valley, offering impressively beautiful views.

Hollenfels Castle is made up of a keep, which is nearly 40 m high, an angular tower, a curtain wall and a main residential building. It can be reached by a brick bridge leading over the defensive ditch.

Youth hostel and ecological centre on the domain of Hollenfels Castle.

Koerich Castle Gréiweschlass

Situated in the Goebelange brook valley, the castle of Koerich is a typical example of our lowland castles. With its impressive tower and its exterior walls arranged in an almost perfect square, it forms a remarkable unit with Koerich’s baroque church and old houses. Wirich Ist, Lord of Koerich, Seneschal of the court of Luxembourg, started building the castle in the late 12th and early 13th Century. The tower – known as ‘witches tower’ – and the exterior walls are of late romanesque style. It has a 12 x 11.6 m base and a thickness of 3 to 3.5 meters, and -though currently only 11 metres high- its estimated original height of 25 to 30 metres made this one of the most imposing towers in our region. A reconstruction in the Gothic style took place in 1300.

Today, only the south-west tower remains. The chapel, dedicated to St Michael, is on the ground floor hence its name ‘chapel tower’. A guards room was on the 1st floor.

In 1728, the southern wing was rebuilt in the Baroque style. After the 2nd half of the 18th Century, the chateau was no longer lived in, and hence -due to lack of maintenance- it eventually became uninhabitable. In the early 1950s the last owner, Mr P Flammang, undertook building works to safeguard the crumbling structures. Currently, the ruins are owned by the Luxembourg State.

Mersch Castle

The first lord of Mersch, Theodoric, appears in a 1232 text as: “Miles, dictus of Maresch, dapifer comitissae de Lucenburch”. He is a knight and vassal of Countess Ermesinde. In this document a “Turris” is mentioned. This tower is most likely the keep. The alignments of the stones reveal two construction periods.

Theodoric built a new castle with a moat. The Burgundian troops stormed this castle and burned it down. In 1574, the owners drew up a plan for building a new castle. Its dimensions were 61 by 70 metres, the moat was 11 metres wide, the enclosure wall was 1.35 metres thick and was flanked by seven towers. When Paul von der Veltz became sole owner in 1585 he fitted large windows in the keep, transforming the building into comfortable living accommodation…

In 1930 the then owner Mr. Uhres, undertook a restoration, and in 1938 the structure was converted into a youth hostel.

The town council acquired the castle in 1957 and three years later it was handed over to the state. As soon as 1988, in an exchange between the state and the council, the castle once again came into the council’s ownership. The renovated building became the town hall in 1993.

The castle is the town hall of Mersch; for this reason it is not accessible to the public.

Mont Saint-Jean Castle Dudelange

The Mount St John
Since time immemorial, Mount St John has been a spiritual site. The church dedicated to Saint John the Baptist was the mother-church for the surrounding parishes.

From 1464 to 1542 the Mount was the seat of the Order of the Bretheren of St. John of Jerusalem. Due to their large income, (the great tithes) seven priests could accommodate and feed seven destitute parishioners.

Even after the destruction of both castle and church, St John’s day (on June 24th) remained an important holiday. Up until 1794 a hermit lived on the mount and read mass in the chapel.

In his ‘Historia Luxemburgensis’ Jean Bertels -who later became abbot of Echternach- described a procession taking place in the 16th Century in honor of St. John. It was famous for drawing vast numbers of faithful pilgrims to the mount. Many afflicted would dance to various tunes to the point of exhaustion, in this way imploring the help of Saint John for a cure. Note the striking similarities with the dancing procession in Echternach.

The festival was often accompanied by a market on the mount, as revealed in archive texts and through excavations in which many coins and pottery fragments were found. Nowadays, the annual procession of St. John reminds us of this centuries-old tradition.

The Castle
At present, we don’t have any definite data neither about the origins nor about the appearance of the first castle on Mount St. John. Excavations have revealed Gallo-Roman substructures below the medieval fortifications.

The first castle belonged to the lords of Gymnich and was located in Dudelange. It was destroyed around 1400 by the Duke of Bar.

The construction of the castle had begun in the early 15th Century. The walls uncovered during the excavations show significantly different construction periods culminating in the castle of the 16th Century (Gothic and Renaissance).

The square stone blocks and reliefs show that the Lords of Gymnich, Boulay, Neufchatel, Hunolstein and Isenbourg invested heavily in both the fortifications and the luxuries of their castle. Various documents describe it as a very ‘strong place’ -a mighty castle- famous for its feasts. It deteriorated dramatically when from 1542, the kings of France François 1er and Henry II made war on Emperor Charles Quint (Charles V) when it was conquered and reconquered many times before its final destruction in 1552 after which it lost any strategic value.

Subsequently, the ruins were used as a quarry for the nearby villages. In the 1970s, the Friends of History of Dudelange and Mount St. John dug out the remains of the castle and uncovered the foundations of various towers, the palace, houses, stables and outbuildings; three wells and a cistern were partially excavated. The moat and the access to the castle are still visible.

However, the castle still holds many legendary secrets like that of the Virgin of Mount St John, who -transformed into a snake- awaits her saviour every seven years.

Petrusse Casemates

Their origin goes back to 1644, when the Spaniards reinforced the medieval fortifications. Under the supervision of the Swiss fortress builder Isaac von Treybach, they built – among other defence works-the powerful Beck Bastion, named after Governor Baron Johann von Beck, a native of the city who had played a key role in the Wallenstein affair on the side of the Emperor. Initially this bastion was as high as the adjacent terraces on the right; it was raised to the present level of Constitution Square (the wall is 27 meters high) by Vauban in 1685. In 1673 the Spaniards erected the so-called “Ravelin du Pate” to strengthen the defence of the Beck Bastion; this triangular construction is one of the few well-kept fortifications. Marshall de Vauban conferred the present shape to all the Petrusse fortifications and built the “Small Staircase”. From 1728-29 the Austrians added the “Bourbon Lock” and the “Large Staircase” and in 1746 the casemates of the “Petrusse Battery” (54 gun emplacements). One century passed and the fortress was enlarged and reinforced: the second ring was extended and the third started, so that Luxembourg became the “Gibraltar of the North”. By and by, the Petrusse fortifications fell into oblivion and neglect, as their strategic momentum limited itself to the valley. After the dismantling, stipulated by the 1867 London Treaty, they confined themselves to walling up the loopholes and most entrances. Only in 1933 were the Petrusse casemates valorized again: on 26th July, the first visitors were able to visit them.

Pettingen Castle

The beautiful ruins testify to the power of the former castle. In the 10th Century the fortress of Pettange was known by the name of ‘Pittigero Mazini’ which by the 13th Century had become Pettange or Pittange.

Throughout the Middle Ages the names of the lords of Pettange are connected with Luxembourg’s major events e.g. the wedding of Ermesinde, the accession to the throne of Henry IV, and the marriage contract of Count John the Blind.

The first land registry of 1824 reveals the state of the castle: Buildings still in use at the time were attached to the four outer walls. Southwest of the castle stood a larger building, which has now completely disappeared. In 1850, the historian Engling notes the decline of the castle.

In 1910, the then owner, Prince of Arenberg had anything of value removed from the castle. In 1920, the south facade collapsed. The castle was used as a quarry.

Schengen Castle

Schengen Castle (1812, housed a hotel) with its 13th century tower, its baroque garden and its herb garden is privately owned by the Guy Rollinger group and cannot be visited at present.

Schoenfels Castle

The hamlet of Schoenfels is first mentioned by the name of Scindalasheim in a deed of 846 as a gift by Bishop Hetto of Trier to Abbot Marcuardus of Prüm.

In the 12th Century a person by the name of Theodorius of Schonevels is known. In 1292, before the invention of artillery, a fortified farm (primitive castle) was erected by a certain Ferri, aka Frederic of Schoenfels. It passed by marriage to the lords of Ansembourg, and later to the Sassenheims.

In the early 16th Century, Henry Schloeder von Lachen, Lord of Schoenfels and Busbach, acquired the estate. The Schloeder von Lachen coat of arms decorates the entrance to the tower.

The feudal castle of Schoenfels -of no great strategic value- was stripped of its fortifications by the French Army in 1683…

Schuttbourg Castle

Near Kautenbach, Schuttburg castle dating back to the 12th century.

Useldange Castle

The division of estates created the lordship of Useldange around the year 1100.

The first Lord was Theobald of Useldange and his wife Azeka. This dynasty became extinct around 1250. John of Rodemacher becomes the legitimate lord of the manor by his marriage to Irmgart of Boulay in 1415. Due to intrigues in the course of the war between France and Burgundy the Rodemachers didn’t survive for long. Maximilian Ist confiscated Useldingen in 1479 and handed it over to Christopher of Baden. As a result of these upheavals, the castle and chapel suffered serious damage. William of Nassau-Vianden inherited the stronghold only to sell it to François Sebastian Bauer of Everlange in 1674. There follows a period when the feudal castle falls into total ruin ending up as a stone quarry. The chapel was demolished in 1903.

Mrs Kuhn-Wolff, a native of Useldange who had emigrated to the United States at the age of 18, purchased the ruins in 1924 and returned to Useldange to renovate the castle. Although the new owners started strengthening the walls and the keep, they did not respect the original architecture and by 1934 the large entrance gate and palace were replaced by a modern villa which is used today as the town hall.

A cultural itinerary for the partially sighted
A trail for partially sighted visitors has been set up under the patronage of UNESCO. It leads around the castle and inside the tower and presents local culture in sixteen stages. The partially sighted are literally offered the opportunity to feel, hear and touch History.

The cultural itinerary also aims to present the local wildlife and integrates the aromatic herbgarden to encourage visitors to discover the great variety of local plants and herbs – well marked by specially designed pannels for partially sighted visitors.

Septfontaines Castle

The exact time of the first castle in Septfontaines, is no longer observed. What historians know that in 1192 appeared a certain Tider as Lord of Seven Born in a document on. In 1233 presents John of Septfontaines his property under the rule of the country Princess Ermesinde.

At the beginning of the 14th century, Thomas Siebenborn, the friend and companion of Emperor Henry VII., was the lord of the manor of Septfontaines.

1600 Christoph von Criechingen built at the northern entrance a massive renaissance tower.

The castle is privately owned and not open to visitors.

The Former Castle of the Counts of Luxembourg

The name Luxembourg was first mentioned in 963 when count Siegfried exchanged lands for a small fortified castle by the name of Lucilinburhuc.

Throughout the Middle Ages, the House of Luxembourg considerably extended its territory and power. Between 963 and 1443 Luxembourg was independent, at first as a County, then since 1354 as a Duchy. In the 14th Century and the first half of the 15th Century, four Holy Roman Emperors and four Kings of Bohemia came out of the House of Luxembourg.

Thanks to its strategic position in Europe and its formidable fortress – referred to as “Gibraltar of the North” – Luxembourg was much coveted. Thus -between 1443 and 1815- the castle of Siegfried had to endure a succession of Burgundian, Spanish, French and Austrian rulers who each shaped the fortress and the surrounding countryside.

After the defeat of Napoleon, the Powers of the time gathered at the Congress of Vienna in 1815 to reorganise Europe. Due to the importance of the fortress they decided to create a new country around the fortified castle on the Bock: the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg.

By strategic calculation, the king of the Netherlands was appointed in personal union as Grand Duke of Luxembourg and at the same time Luxembourg became part of the German Confederation, its capital a federal fortress. At the 1867 Congress of London Luxembourg was declared “perpetually neutral”. This meant that the Prussian Garrison had to withdraw from the fortress of Luxembourg which was to be dismantled, an operation that took 16 years.

In 1890, the dynasty of Orange-Nassau lacking a male heir, passed the crown of Luxembourg to the Nassau-Weilburg which meant that the Grand Duchy once again had its own dynasty. The Grand Duke’s official residence is within walking distance of the ancient castle of the counts of Luxembourg.

Sports & Leisure in Luxembourg

Opulent Routes — Sat, 20 Feb 2021 05:58:55 +0000

Sports & Leisure in Luxembourg

Amateurs of sports holidays will find a plethora of leisure activities to accomplish whilst in Luxembourg. From climbing and cycling, to nautical sports and aviation; Luxembourg sports combine physical challenges with entertainment for both young and old. Outdoor leisure sports such as golf or fishing are doubly enhanced given the fabulous natural surroundings of the Grand Duchy. At the end of a hard day you’ll find wellness, health and spa centers throughout the country that offer a moment of pure relaxation.

ADVENTURE AND CLIMBING IN LUXEMBOURG
In search of thrills and adventures during your travel? Discover Luxembourg’s offer of adventure parks, climbing walls and ropes courses. Ropes course is an activity for the whole family, even the youngest. Climbers pass from tree to tree and post by post, sneaking along to the various platforms using ropes and outdoor equipment. Climbing, either on indoor walls or in nature, is always under professional supervision for maximum safety. Adventure parks in Luxembourg offer courses to varying levels of difficulty.

Explore Luxembourg’s adventure activities and experience a fun day or weekend in the Grand-Duchy!

GOLF AND MINIGOLFS IN LUXEMBOURG
Luxembourg has 5 beautiful golf courses, located within kilometres of each other. That makes Luxembourg the ideal destination for golf holidays: little need for travel and yet stunningly different courses. The golf clubs themselves offer a spectrum between a Par 3, Par 4 or Par 5. Besides, numerous mini golf terrains are spread throughout the country. Between the rough, the sand traps and water hazards, these fairways offer you both obstacle and suspense. Some golf clubs dispose of amateur golf courses whereby clubs may be provided by the establishment. Discover hotels that offer golf breaks and holidays in Luxembourg.

SWIMMING POOLS AND SPA RETREATS
From competitive swimming to children’s wading pools, Luxembourg’s numerous pools offer a variety of leisure for the whole family. For the most part indoor swimming pools are open throughout the year. Alongside the swimming pools, Luxembourg plays host to numerous spa retreats with sauna, hammam and diverse holistic wellness options. Spa retreats welcome visitors to genuine moments of well-being. The southern reaches of the country boast the Grand Duchy’s only thermal spa. The Domaine Thermal de Mondorf exploits a source water that is rich in minerals and promotes muscle relaxation.

WATER SPORTS IN LUXEMBOURG
With its many lakes and rivers, Luxembourg seems almost predestined as a place to practice water sport. Many rivers are suitable for canoeing or kayaking. Luxembourg’s biggest river, the Moselle, is an ideal location to try out water-ski classes or an initiation into Wakeboarding. Amazing but true, there is also a place to practice diving in Luxembourg. Meanwhile, fishing enthusiasts will find several lakes and sections of entire rivers specifically dedicated to fishing.

HORSEBACK RIDING IN LUXEMBOURG
Discover Luxembourg on horseback!

You are an enthusiast rider who likes crossing picturesque landscapes? Luxembourg is the best destination for horse lovers.
Luxembourg offers nearly everything you need for an excellent horse riding holiday: horse trails, main attractions, horse friendly accommodations, restaurants serving local food.

Attractive riding trails make you discover a surprising variety of landscapes. Horse friendly accommodations are available at the starting and arrival points of each itinerary.

Equestrian holidays are expanding in Luxembourg. The ambition is to create a horsetrack network throughout the country and connected to the neighboring region, and more particular to Eifel and Saarland.

VARIOUS SPORTS IN LUXEMBOURG
There are few sports that are not practised in Luxembourg. Which is why you find aerodromes offering flying lessons, paragliding and skydiving. Next to that, there is a karting center with a number of dynamic sports activities for the whole family. When the weather permits, you can find many balloons over the skyline in Luxembourg. In winter, ice skating is most popular, or cross-country skiing and sledding in the Ardennes.

Art & Cultural Tourism in Luxembourg

Opulent Routes — Sat, 20 Feb 2021 05:58:50 +0000

Art & Cultural Tourism in Luxembourg

With its numerous exhibitions and museums, fabulous architecture, castles and fortifications, Luxembourg combines an incredible variety of fascinating cultural places. The culture and art of Luxembourg are a true reflection of its population, diverse and multicultural. Luxembourg may be the pride of its worldwide unique cultural activities varying from art and traditions to shows and festivals. In order to make it easier for you to discover art and culture in Luxembourg, Luxembourg for Tourism created the LuxembourgCard: free access to more than 60 cultural places in Luxembourg and the Greater Region.

MUSEUMS IN LUXEMBOURG
Visiting a museum in Luxembourg allows you to discover a rich and fascinating national heritage. Luxemburg cannot only be summarized by its famous art exhibitions of international artists. At a military museum or a museum of industry, remarkable facts from the history of Luxembourg are unfolded. Nature lovers will find some very original museums of nature scattered over the country.

Discover the seven museums of the city of Luxemburg, along the Museumsmile track, which leads from the Museum of Art of the city of Luxembourg Villa Vauban to the renowned place Museum of Modern Art – Mudam.

ARCHITECTURE IN LUXEMBOURG
Luxembourg is the country par excellence where testimonies of the past meet the avant-garde spirit of the contemporary Luxembourg architecture. The numerous buildings like churches, abbeys, bridges and villas in Luxembourg are as much a part of its national architectural heritage as the residences itself. They harmoniously blend in with the surrounding architectural buildings. Stand still, look around and let the different eras pass by you. Enjoy a unique architecture and designs embracing contrasts created by famous architects. The Architecture of the Old City of Luxembourg is an outstanding example of this remarkably ingenious mixture. The city center surrounded by modern buildings and historic bastions, Luxembourg’s architecture allows you to experience a real journey through time and civilizations.

PLACES OF WORSHIP, ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND INDUSTRIAL HERITAGE IN LUXEMBOURG
Places of worship in Luxembourg
Numerous religious sites and places of worship highlight the fabulous landscapes of Luxembourg. Catholic religion is predominant, and its believers come together in beautiful churches, abbeys and basilicas. Yet there are also a lot of smaller parish churches that witness a remarkable architecture with solemn interiors. The life of Luxembourg’s Catholics is marked by religious celebrations the whole year through. The Dancing Procession of Echternach or the Octave pilgrimage in Luxemburg city are just a few examples amongst the many famous religious events.

Archaeology in Luxembourg
Archaeology in Luxembourg retraces a flourishing past, from prehistory through the Roman times and the Middle Ages up to today’s buzzing civilization. Archaeological excavations have been held at many a site. Their findings are displayed in the numerous museums of history and art. Archaeology also means discovering the everyday life, work and rituals of our ancestors. Hence a number of archaeological sites display through workshops how people lived in the Roman times or manufactured iron in the medieval times. The remains and the museum of Roman Villa at Echternach or the Roman site of Dalheim rank among the best preserved Roman ruins of Luxembourg.

Industry in Luxembourg
Strongly marked by the Industrial Revolution, Luxembourg has an abundance of industrial sites, mainly situated around the mining area in the south of the country. Iron mines, blast furnaces and old factories are the witnesses of a buzzing period during which everyday life has often been hard. With its Roman lime kilns, old railways and copper mines, Luxembourg has such a rich industrial history that specific walking-tours around industrial sites have been designed. Discover Luxembourg’s industrial heritage through an exciting quest hunt in the mines or take a ride on a locomotive. A journey for the whole family.

MILITARY HERITAGE IN LUXEMBOURG
As of the first Luxembourgish militia up to today’s modern army, Luxembourg’s military history has been marked by worldwide events. The consecutive operations of the Battle of the Bulge are displayed at the National Museum of Military History. The National Museum of the Resistance describes the fate of clandestines during World War II. The military cemeteries of Luxembourg-Hamm and Sandweiler, as well as the many memorials, confirm the presence of numerous foreign troops on the Luxembourgish territory.

TOURIST ACTIVITIES IN LUXEMBOURG
Tourist trains and locomotives are a convenient way to see Luxembourg’s many attractions in all weathers. Comfortably installed, you cross the small neighboring streets listening to the stories of the past. In Luxembourg City, a tourist bus runs every 20 to 30 minutes to designated stations. Thanks to the Hop on Hop off the bus will take you from one site to the next without time constraints. For history buffs, thematic tours such as the Vauban Tour or Wenzel Tour reveal the city’s vast cultural treasures. Discover tourist activities for the whole family.

THEATERS, CINEMAS AND CONCERT HALLS IN LUXEMBOURG
Luxembourg offers a wide variety of theatrical productions. Be they national or international, the concerts and shows reflect the cultural diversity of the country. Concert halls play host to an eclectic sampling of genres and artists that provide a fabulous opportunity to discover cultural trends. What is more, the majority of Luxembourg’s concert halls hail a unique and stunning architecture. Many theatres host productions within historically protected property where the architecture itself is worth the experience alone. Others display modern design techniques offering pitch-perfect acoustics.

Whether you are looking for a cosy indie cinema or giant 3D technology, Luxembourg has a wide range of cutting edge movie cinemas and theatre complexes. Looking to find a theatre nearby in Luxembourg? Easily done! There are complexes and individual cinemas spread throughout the country. Theatres in Luxembourg broadcast the majority of international movies in their original version, accompanied by French and Dutch subtitles. Cinema listings offer a wide selection of the latest international blockbusters to low-budget masterpieces. Additionally, Luxembourgish independent films and movie events are promoted so visitors can really get a sense of what local talent has to offer. Events such as the Luxembourg City Film Festival are a great way to discover movies and productions made in Luxembourg.

Experiences in Luxembourg

Opulent Routes — Sat, 20 Feb 2021 05:58:47 +0000

Experiences in Luxembourg

WHERE TO GO OUT IN LUXEMBOURG?
It is not only during the daytime that Luxembourg offers beautiful experiences and enjoyable discoveries; you’ll find yourself spoilt for choice during the evenings too. Start off with some interactive fun in the form of laser games or escape rooms, before moving on to cheese and wine, live comedy and pints, or dinner followed by dancing.

SHOPPING IN LUXEMBOURG
Many nationalities live and work in Luxembourg and this dynamic, cosmopolitan atmosphere also reflects on the shopping possibilities. You’ll find a surprisingly large and appealing offer, including both renowned international brands and small quirky shops.

LOCAL PRODUCTS SPECIALTIES OF LUXEMBOURG
With its vineyards and breweries, its producers of meats and cheeses, Luxembourg has a range of unique and enticing flavours. It is these boutique producers who shape the local landscape with their passion and expertise. Between infusions, oils, herbs and cereals “Vum Séi”, local products create a gourmet basket, which for decades has been attracting visitors, foodies and gourmets alike. Regional products are also on almost all restaurant menus, which are only too happy to plate Luxembourg specialities on their card.

CAMPING IN LUXEMBOURG
Whether you like traditional camping or prefer the more glamorous version, glamping, you will have trouble finding a better destination than Luxembourg. The Grand Duchy is known for the high quality of its campsites and alternative lodgings, as well as for the exceptional settings in which they are located.

The campsites can be found amid valleys and hills, next to lakes or rivers, at the edge of the woods and never far from the dense network of hiking trails and bicycle paths that cross the country from one end to the other. You will always be in the middle of beautiful unspoiled nature and receive a warm welcome. The locals take hospitality very seriously and will go to great lengths to make you feel at home. No matter where you decide to put up camp, you will find that the quality of life and the standard of comfort will exceed all of your expectations.

Campsites offer a profusion of activities for all ages and sought-after infrastructures, including swimming pools, sports, wellness, small shops and restaurants. The astute holidaymaker will turn to a 4-star campsite or 5-star village to find everything that is expected of a modern tourist resort.

As for those who enjoy glamping (also known as camping for nature lovers who like an extra touch of luxury), they will find many campsites offering more unusual lodgings (cabins, safari tents, pods…).

ACTIVITIES FOR CHILDREN IN LUXEMBOURG
Luxembourg is extremely child-friendly and nothing is spared to ensure that kids have a good time while visiting. In every corner of the country you’ll find a large number of places and activities devoted to making them happy. No matter what the weather is like, there are a variety of ideas to ensure that young people of all ages have something fun to do and that the whole family can enjoy the outings.

You’ll quickly discover that the Grand Duchy has an impressive amount of playgrounds and recreational areas – both outdoors and indoors – and quiet a lot of adventure and climbing parks. Those who want to combine playtime and rides with a zoo visit should head off to the Parc Merveilleux in Bettembourg without further ado. The Gaalgebierg Animal Park, just next to the large playgrounds and the beautiful municipal park in Esch-sur-Alzette, is also definitely worth a visit.

Explorers of all ages will have the time of their life discovering the old mines in the south of the Luxembourg or down in the capital’s underground Casemates. Those who prefer to reach for the sky will be thrilled to try out the Vianden chairlift, which can be perfectly paired with a visit to Vianden Castle. It’s one of the many castles you can visit in Luxembourg and which offers special events or activities for children – as do the majority of the museums.

Other fun and interactive activities await kids and their families in the Vitarium in Roost, a magical world dedicated to discovering all there is to know about milk and dairy products. And to travel back in time, you can take a trip to the “A Robbesscheier” Tourist Centre and find out “for real” what life was like in the old days.

In Luxembourg, there are adventures waiting everywhere!